Effectiveness of a spiritual adaptation of cognitive behavioural therapy in improving resilience, self‐esteem and spirituality among clients with opioid use disorder: A quasi‐experimental study

Accessible Summary What is known on the subject? Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a prevalent problem among Egyptian youth, and achieving recovery and abstinence is challenging. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), a well‐known approach, can be particularly beneficial when it addresses psychological aspects such as resilience and self‐esteem. What does the paper add to existing knowledge? Our research is recognized as a trailblazer in integrating a spiritual adaptation of CBT with spiritual elements for treating patients with OUD in the Egyptian context. This innovative approach marks a significant advancement in the field. The study found a statistically significant increase in the mean scores of resilience, self‐esteem, and spirituality (p