Time trends in hypertension and diabetes prevalence by body mass index categories in Brazilian adults from 2006 to 2023

Aim The prevalence of diabetes and hypertension according to body mass index (BMI) status in Brazilian adults has not been described yet. Herein, we aimed to identify the time trends in hypertension and diabetes, individually and combined (multimorbidity), by BMI in Brazilian adults. Methods In this...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Diabetes, obesity & metabolism obesity & metabolism, 2024-10, Vol.26 (10), p.4318-4328
Hauptverfasser:	Rezende, Leandro F. M., Almeida‐Pittito, Bianca, Wahrhaftig, Jacqueline, Matos, Bruna, Ferrari, Gerson, Silva, Luiza Eunice Sá, Oliveira Cardoso, Letícia, Maciel, Ethel, Claro, Rafael
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adult Age groups Aged Body height Body Mass Index Body weight Brazil - epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology Educational attainment Female Humans Hypertension Hypertension - epidemiology Male Middle Aged Obesity Obesity - complications Obesity - epidemiology Prevalence Regression analysis Sociodemographics Trends Underweight Young Adult
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Zusammenfassung:	Aim The prevalence of diabetes and hypertension according to body mass index (BMI) status in Brazilian adults has not been described yet. Herein, we aimed to identify the time trends in hypertension and diabetes, individually and combined (multimorbidity), by BMI in Brazilian adults. Methods In this time series cross‐sectional study, we retrieved self‐reported data from 806 169 adults between 2006 and 2023, using the Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors from Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (Vigitel). Weight and height were used to classify participants into normal/underweight (
ISSN:	1462-8902 1463-1326 1463-1326
DOI:	10.1111/dom.15780