Long-Lived Coherence on a μHz Scale Optical Magnetic Quadrupole Transition
We report on the coherent excitation of the ultranarrow ^{1}S_{0}-^{3}P_{2} magnetic quadrupole transition in ^{88}Sr. By confining atoms in a state insensitive optical lattice, we achieve excitation fractions of 97(1)% and observe linewidths as narrow as 58(1) Hz. With Ramsey spectroscopy, we find...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2024-06, Vol.132 (25), p.253201, Article 253201 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We report on the coherent excitation of the ultranarrow ^{1}S_{0}-^{3}P_{2} magnetic quadrupole transition in ^{88}Sr. By confining atoms in a state insensitive optical lattice, we achieve excitation fractions of 97(1)% and observe linewidths as narrow as 58(1) Hz. With Ramsey spectroscopy, we find coherence times of 14(1) ms, which can be extended to 266(36) ms using a spin-echo sequence. We determine the lifetime of the ^{3}P_{2} level for spontaneous emission of magnetic quadrupole radiation to be 110(31) min, confirming long-standing theoretical predictions. These results establish an additional clock transition in strontium and pave the way for applications of the metastable ^{3}P_{2} state in quantum computing and quantum simulations. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 1079-7114 1079-7114 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.253201 |