Lattice Strain with Stabilized Oxygen Vacancies Boosts Ceria for Robust Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Outperforming Benchmark Pt

Earth‐abundant metal oxides are usually considered as stable but catalytically inert toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) due to their unfavorable hydrogen intermediate adsorption performance. Herein, a heavy rare earth (Y) and transition metal (Co) dual‐doping induced lattice strain and oxygen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2024-08, Vol.36 (33), p.e2405970-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Xiaojing, Wei, Shuaichong, Cao, Shuyi, Zhang, Yongguang, Xue, Wei, Wang, Yanji, Liu, Guihua, Li, Jingde
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Earth‐abundant metal oxides are usually considered as stable but catalytically inert toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) due to their unfavorable hydrogen intermediate adsorption performance. Herein, a heavy rare earth (Y) and transition metal (Co) dual‐doping induced lattice strain and oxygen vacancy stabilization strategy is proposed to boost CeO2 toward robust alkaline HER. The induced lattice compression and increased oxygen vacancy (Ov) concentration in CeO2 synergistically improve the water dissociation on Ov sites and sequential hydrogen adsorption at activated Ov‐neighboring sites, leading to significantly enhanced HER kinetics. Meanwhile, Y doping offers stabilization effect on Ov by its stronger Y─O bonding over Ce─O, which endows the catalyst with excellent stability. The Y,Co‐CeO2 electrocatalyst exhibits an ultra‐low HER overpotential (27 mV at 10 mA cm−2) and Tafel slope (48 mV dec−1), outperforming the benchmark Pt electrocatalyst. Moreover, the anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer incorporated with Y,Co‐CeO2 achieves excellent stability of 500 h under 600 mA cm−2. This synergistic lattice strain and oxygen vacancy stabilization strategy sheds new light on the rational development of efficient and stable oxide‐based HER electrocatalysts. A heavy rare earth (Y) and transition metal (Co) dual‐doping induced lattice strain and oxygen vacancy stabilization strategy, synergistically improve H2O dissociation and hydrogen adsorption, is reported to boost CeO2 for alkaline hydrogen evolution outperforming benchmark Pt. Meanwhile, Y doping stabilized oxygen vacancies due to the stronger Y─O bond than Ce─O, endowing the Y,Co‐CeO2 with excellent stability.
ISSN:0935-9648
1521-4095
1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202405970