Artificial intelligence-analyzed computed tomography in patients undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve repair

Baseline right ventricular (RV) function derived from 3-dimensional analyses has been demonstrated to be predictive in patients undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve repair (TTVR). The complex nature of these cumbersome analyses makes patient selection based on established imaging methods challen...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of cardiology 2024-09, Vol.411, p.132233, Article 132233
Hauptverfasser: Kirchner, Johannes, Gerçek, Muhammed, Gesch, Johannes, Omran, Hazem, Friedrichs, Kai, Rudolph, Felix, Ivannikova, Maria, Rossnagel, Tobias, Piran, Misagh, Pfister, Roman, Blanke, Philipp, Rudolph, Volker, Rudolph, Tanja K.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Baseline right ventricular (RV) function derived from 3-dimensional analyses has been demonstrated to be predictive in patients undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve repair (TTVR). The complex nature of these cumbersome analyses makes patient selection based on established imaging methods challenging. Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven computed tomography (CT) segmentation of the RV might serve as a fast and predictive tool for evaluating patients prior to TTVR. Patients suffering from severe tricuspid regurgitation underwent full cycle cardiac CT. AI-driven analyses were compared to conventional CT analyses. Outcome measures were correlated with survival free of rehospitalization for heart-failure or death after TTVR as the primary endpoint. Automated AI-based image CT-analysis from 100 patients (mean age 77 ± 8 years, 63% female) showed excellent correlation for chamber quantification compared to conventional, core-lab evaluated CT analysis (R 0.963–0.966; p 
ISSN:0167-5273
1874-1754
1874-1754
DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.132233