Selection of disease modifying therapies in multiple sclerosis based on patient's age and disease activity: Data from a nationwide registry

Knowledge of the safety and efficacy of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in older patients with Multiple Sclerosis (pwMS) is limited due to their exclusion from clinical trials. Our purpose is to evaluate the choice of DMTs in pwMS older than 50 years old in a real-world setting. Cross-sectional s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the neurological sciences 2024-06, Vol.461, p.123052-123052, Article 123052
Hauptverfasser: Piedrabuena, Maria A., Correale, Jorge, Fiol, Marcela, Marrodan, Mariano, Rojas, Juan I., Alonso, Marina, Pappolla, Agustín, Miguez, Jimena, Patrucco, Liliana, Cristiano, Edgardo, Vrech, Carlos, Cohen, Leila, Alonso, Ricardo, Silva, Berenice, Luetic, Geraldine, Deri, Norma, Burgos, Marcos, Liwacki, Susana, Piedrabuena, Raul, Tkachuk, Verónica, Barboza, Andres, Martinez, Alejandra, Balbuena, Maria E., Pinheiro, Amelia Alves, Nofal, Pedro, Lopez, Pablo A., Tavolini, Dario, Leguizamon, Felisa, Hryb, Javier P., Tizio, Santiago, Recchia, Luciano, Reich, Edgardo, Contentti, Edgar Carnero, Marcilla, Marcela Parada, Pagani, Fatima, Cabrera, Lorena M., Curbelo, Maria C., Mainella, Carolina, Liguori, Nora Fernández, Coppola, Mariano, Pettinicchi, Juan P., Carra, Adriana, Jose, Gustavo, Nadur, Debora, Bestoso, Santiago, Pestchanker, Claudia, Vazquez, Guido D., Martinez, Carlos M., Ysrraelit, María C.
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Zusammenfassung:Knowledge of the safety and efficacy of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) in older patients with Multiple Sclerosis (pwMS) is limited due to their exclusion from clinical trials. Our purpose is to evaluate the choice of DMTs in pwMS older than 50 years old in a real-world setting. Cross-sectional study of pwMS from the Argentine MS and NMOSD Registry. We included patients under 35 and above 50 years old prescribed DMTs. Disease activity was categorized as highly active (HA) or not highly active (NHA), and DMTs were classified as low efficacy therapies (LET) or high efficacy therapies (HET). 1460 patients (65% females) were enrolled. The HA group comprised 241 patients, 198 young (82.2%) and 43 older (17.8%). The NHA group included 1219 patients, 893 young (73%) and 326 older (27%). In the NHA group, older patients received LET more frequently than younger patients (66% versus 44%; p 
ISSN:0022-510X
1878-5883
DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2024.123052