A Monometallic Bis(cyaphido) Complex

The first example of a bis(cyaphido) complex, trans‐[Ru(dppe)2(C≡P)2], is described, unequivocally demonstrating the synthetic accessibility and stability of complexes that feature more than one cyaphido ligand. Synthesis is achieved from the precedent cation [Ru(dppe)2(C≡P)]+ via sequential coordin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry : a European journal 2024-07, Vol.30 (40), p.e202303370-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Levis, Madeleine C., Helm, Monte L., Turner, John F. C., Crossley, Ian R.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The first example of a bis(cyaphido) complex, trans‐[Ru(dppe)2(C≡P)2], is described, unequivocally demonstrating the synthetic accessibility and stability of complexes that feature more than one cyaphido ligand. Synthesis is achieved from the precedent cation [Ru(dppe)2(C≡P)]+ via sequential coordination and desilylation of the phosphaalkyne Me3SiC≡P. The heteroleptic analogue trans‐[Ru(dppe)2(C≡N)(C≡P)] is also prepared from the same cation and NaCN; both cyaphido complexes are structurally characterized, enabling the first direct comparison of cyaphide with cyanide, its isoelectronic and isolobal counterpart. This demonstrates an enhanced π‐acidity for −C≡P over −C≡N, while computational studies reveal also a higher π‐donor character for the cyaphido ligand. A bis(cyaphido) complex is achieved for the first time, demonstrating the viability of incorporating multiple cyaphido ligands at one metal center. Comparison with the heteroleptic C≡N/C≡P analogue offers the first direct experimental comparison of cyaphide with cyanide. A degree of cooperative delocalization within the bis(cyaphido) complex illustrates the cyaphido ligand exhibiting some π‐donor, in addition to its π‐acceptor, character.
ISSN:0947-6539
1521-3765
1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.202303370