Tunnel stability analysis during construction using a neuro-fuzzy system

This paper presents an alternative strategy to evaluate the stability of tunnels during the design and construction stages based on a hybrid system, composed by neural, neuro‐fuzzy and analytical solutions. A prototype of this system is designed using a database formed by 261 cases, 45 real and the...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal for numerical and analytical methods in geomechanics 2005-12, Vol.29 (15), p.1433-1456
Hauptverfasser: Luis Rangel, José, Iturrarán-Viveros, Ursula, Gustavo Ayala, A., Cervantes, Francisco
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container_end_page 1456
container_issue 15
container_start_page 1433
container_title International journal for numerical and analytical methods in geomechanics
container_volume 29
creator Luis Rangel, José
Iturrarán-Viveros, Ursula
Gustavo Ayala, A.
Cervantes, Francisco
description This paper presents an alternative strategy to evaluate the stability of tunnels during the design and construction stages based on a hybrid system, composed by neural, neuro‐fuzzy and analytical solutions. A prototype of this system is designed using a database formed by 261 cases, 45 real and the rest synthetic. This system is capable of reproducing the displacements induced at the periphery of the tunnel before and after support installation. The stability of the excavation process is evaluated using a criterion that considers dimensionless parameters based on the shear strength of the media, the induced deformation level in the ground, the plastic radii and the advance of excavation without support. The efficiency and validity of the prototype is verified with two examples of actual tunnels, one included in the database used to train the system and the other not included. The results of both examples show a better approximation than other commonly used techniques. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/nag.463
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
artificial intelligence
Buildings. Public works
Computation methods. Tables. Charts
dimensionless parameters
Exact sciences and technology
finite difference analysis
neuro-fuzzy
plastic factor
stability criterion
Structural analysis. Stresses
tunnelling
Tunnels, galleries
title Tunnel stability analysis during construction using a neuro-fuzzy system
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