High-rate algal pond treatment for water reuse in an integrated marine fish recirculating system: effect on water quality and sea bass growth
A high-rate algae pond (HRAP) was tested as a second loop of water treatment in a recirculating fish rearing system to reduce water requirements and nutrient discharge levels. Three duplicated groups of sea bass (mean initial body weight 35±11 g) were reared under different system conditions (flow-t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Aquaculture 2004-06, Vol.235 (1), p.331-344 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A high-rate algae pond (HRAP) was tested as a second loop of water treatment in a recirculating fish rearing system to reduce water requirements and nutrient discharge levels. Three duplicated groups of sea bass (mean initial body weight 35±11 g) were reared under different system conditions (flow-through system, recirculating system and recirculating system with HRAP) for 1 year. Fish survival rate was higher in the system with HRAP, and their mean body weight was statistically higher (
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ISSN: | 0044-8486 1873-5622 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.01.023 |