Assembly and performance of hybrid-VRLA cells and batteries
Several commercial-grade hybrid-VRLA and AGM-VRLA cells and batteries have been assembled and tested under varying charge–discharge rates in a temperature range between 50 and −40 °C. Impedance studies on hybrid-VRLA and AGM-VRLA cells have been conducted to reflect on their resistive and capacitive...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of power sources 2005-06, Vol.144 (2), p.560-567 |
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container_title | Journal of power sources |
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creator | Martha, S.K. Hariprakash, B. Gaffoor, S.A. Ambalavanan, S. Shukla, A.K. |
description | Several commercial-grade hybrid-VRLA and AGM-VRLA cells and batteries have been assembled and tested under varying charge–discharge rates in a temperature range between 50 and −40
°C. Impedance studies on hybrid-VRLA and AGM-VRLA cells have been conducted to reflect on their resistive and capacitive values. A linear relationship is found to exist between logarithmic state-of-charge values and ohmic impedance of batteries. In general, hybrid-VRLA cells and batteries perform better than their AGM-VRLA counterpart. A field-performance study conducted on AGM-VRLA and hybrid-VRLA batteries for solar-lighting application also suggests the latter to be superior. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.11.016 |
format | Article |
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subjects | Absorbent-glass-mat (AGM) Applied sciences Colloidal silica Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical power engineering Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells Exact sciences and technology Gelled electrolyte Hybrid Oxygen recombination VRLA batteries |
title | Assembly and performance of hybrid-VRLA cells and batteries |
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