A daily-level examination of willingness to pregame, blackout, and hook up across drinking days: Associations with respective behavioral outcomes among adolescents and young adults

•Examined general and specific willingness as predictors of daily-level behavior.•Specific willingness, but not general, associated with behavioral outcomes.•Targeting specific behavioral willingness may be warranted for prevention. Research indicates general willingness to drink (i.e., “How willing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Addictive behaviors 2024-06, Vol.153, p.108004, Article 108004
Hauptverfasser: Litt, Dana M., Zhou, Zhengyang, Fairlie, Anne M., Graupensperger, Scott, Cross, Allison, Kannard, Emma, Lee, Christine M., Lewis, Melissa A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Examined general and specific willingness as predictors of daily-level behavior.•Specific willingness, but not general, associated with behavioral outcomes.•Targeting specific behavioral willingness may be warranted for prevention. Research indicates general willingness to drink (i.e., “How willing are you to drink tonight?”) fluctuates day-to-day and is associated with daily-level drinking. However, it is unknown whether willingness to engage in specific alcohol-related behaviors is associated with actual engagement in those behaviors above and beyond general willingness to drink at the daily level. The present study examined whether daily-level willingness to engage in specific behaviors (i.e., pre-gaming, blacking out, hooking up) predicted engaging in those respective behaviors on drinking days above and beyond one’s general willingness to drink. Participants included adolescents and young adults who were part of a longitudinal ecological momentary assessment (EMA) study on cognitions and alcohol use. Participants (N = 675; 43 % male) who reported drinking on weekend days (i.e., Friday and Saturday [N = 3,727 days]), were included. The study involved a 3-week EMA burst design with bursts occurring quarterly over 12 months. Multilevel logistic regressions indicated on drinking days when participants reported being more willing than their own average to pre-game (OR = 1.77, p 
ISSN:0306-4603
1873-6327
1873-6327
DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2024.108004