Transients during 138-kV SF6 breaker switching of low inductive currents
The authors discusses the effects of switching low inductive currents with 138 kV SF/sub 6/ breakers in a petrochemical plant. Switching transients are believed to have contributed to the failure of a 13.8 kV PT and a 13.8 kV air magnetic circuit breaker. The high-frequency transient surge can trans...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on industry applications 1993-07, Vol.29 (4), p.721-727 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on industry applications |
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| creator | Elkins, D.I. Jain, A.C. McDermott, T.E. Rees, V. |
| description | The authors discusses the effects of switching low inductive currents with 138 kV SF/sub 6/ breakers in a petrochemical plant. Switching transients are believed to have contributed to the failure of a 13.8 kV PT and a 13.8 kV air magnetic circuit breaker. The high-frequency transient surge can transfer across a transformer due to transformer capacitances between the high- and low-voltage windings. The electromagnetic transient program system (ETPS) model and different case studies are discussed with the effect of different transformer winding capacitances. The interruption mechanism of low inductive currents is also described. This analysis demonstrates the need to conduct switching transient studies and the need for surge arresters on transformer secondary terminals under certain system conditions.< > |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/28.231985 |
| format | Article |
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Switching transients are believed to have contributed to the failure of a 13.8 kV PT and a 13.8 kV air magnetic circuit breaker. The high-frequency transient surge can transfer across a transformer due to transformer capacitances between the high- and low-voltage windings. The electromagnetic transient program system (ETPS) model and different case studies are discussed with the effect of different transformer winding capacitances. The interruption mechanism of low inductive currents is also described. This analysis demonstrates the need to conduct switching transient studies and the need for surge arresters on transformer secondary terminals under certain system conditions.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-9994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-9367</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/28.231985</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITIACR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>240200 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- (1990-) ; 320303 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Equipment & Processes ; Applied sciences ; Capacitance ; CHEMICAL PLANTS ; CIRCUIT BREAKERS ; Connection and protection apparatus ; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ; ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS ; Electromagnetic modeling ; Electromagnetic transients ; ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS ; EMTP ; ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION ; EQUIPMENT PROTECTION DEVICES ; Exact sciences and technology ; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS ; Magnetic circuits ; Magnetic switching ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; OPERATION ; PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS ; Petrochemicals ; POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION ; Sulfur hexafluoride ; Surges ; SWITCHING CIRCUITS ; TRANSFORMERS ; TRANSIENTS ; VOLTAGE DROP</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on industry applications, 1993-07, Vol.29 (4), p.721-727</ispartof><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-579e9dd268873e574a41e42442d74a66e4d7ad9adcefed19987ad13927988b013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-579e9dd268873e574a41e42442d74a66e4d7ad9adcefed19987ad13927988b013</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/231985$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,309,310,314,780,784,789,790,796,885,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/231985$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3845434$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/5798169$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elkins, D.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, A.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDermott, T.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rees, V.</creatorcontrib><title>Transients during 138-kV SF6 breaker switching of low inductive currents</title><title>IEEE transactions on industry applications</title><addtitle>TIA</addtitle><description>The authors discusses the effects of switching low inductive currents with 138 kV SF/sub 6/ breakers in a petrochemical plant. Switching transients are believed to have contributed to the failure of a 13.8 kV PT and a 13.8 kV air magnetic circuit breaker. The high-frequency transient surge can transfer across a transformer due to transformer capacitances between the high- and low-voltage windings. The electromagnetic transient program system (ETPS) model and different case studies are discussed with the effect of different transformer winding capacitances. The interruption mechanism of low inductive currents is also described. This analysis demonstrates the need to conduct switching transient studies and the need for surge arresters on transformer secondary terminals under certain system conditions.< ></description><subject>240200 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- (1990-)</subject><subject>320303 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Equipment & Processes</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Capacitance</subject><subject>CHEMICAL PLANTS</subject><subject>CIRCUIT BREAKERS</subject><subject>Connection and protection apparatus</subject><subject>ELECTRIC POTENTIAL</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS</subject><subject>Electromagnetic modeling</subject><subject>Electromagnetic transients</subject><subject>ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS</subject><subject>EMTP</subject><subject>ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION</subject><subject>EQUIPMENT PROTECTION DEVICES</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>INDUSTRIAL PLANTS</subject><subject>Magnetic circuits</subject><subject>Magnetic switching</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>OPERATION</subject><subject>PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS</subject><subject>Petrochemicals</subject><subject>POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>Sulfur hexafluoride</subject><subject>Surges</subject><subject>SWITCHING CIRCUITS</subject><subject>TRANSFORMERS</subject><subject>TRANSIENTS</subject><subject>VOLTAGE DROP</subject><issn>0093-9994</issn><issn>1939-9367</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqN0D1PwzAQBmALgUQpDKxMEUJIDCn-SuIbUUUpUiUGCmvk2hdqGhKwEyr-Pa5SMTP5rHvuHV5CzhmdMEbhlqsJFwxUdkBGDASkIPLikIwoBZECgDwmJyG8U8pkxuSIzJdeN8Fh04XE9t41bwkTKt28Js-zPFl51Bv0Sdi6zqx3y7ZK6nabuMb2pnPfmJje-931KTmqdB3wbP-Oycvsfjmdp4unh8fp3SI1IpddmhWAYC3PlSoEZoXUkqHkUnIb5zxHaQttQVuDFVoGoOKXCeAFKLWiTIzJ5ZDbhs6VwbgOzdq0TYOmK2O6YjlEdD2gT99-9Ri68sMFg3WtG2z7UHIQPHb0D6gKzgrKI7wZoPFtCB6r8tO7D-1_SkbLXfORlkPz0V7tQ3Uwuq5iw8aFvwOhZCaFjOxiYA4R_7b7jF8pGoiT</recordid><startdate>19930701</startdate><enddate>19930701</enddate><creator>Elkins, D.I.</creator><creator>Jain, A.C.</creator><creator>McDermott, T.E.</creator><creator>Rees, V.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930701</creationdate><title>Transients during 138-kV SF6 breaker switching of low inductive currents</title><author>Elkins, D.I. ; Jain, A.C. ; McDermott, T.E. ; Rees, V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-579e9dd268873e574a41e42442d74a66e4d7ad9adcefed19987ad13927988b013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>240200 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- (1990-)</topic><topic>320303 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Equipment & Processes</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Capacitance</topic><topic>CHEMICAL PLANTS</topic><topic>CIRCUIT BREAKERS</topic><topic>Connection and protection apparatus</topic><topic>ELECTRIC POTENTIAL</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</topic><topic>ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS</topic><topic>Electromagnetic modeling</topic><topic>Electromagnetic transients</topic><topic>ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS</topic><topic>EMTP</topic><topic>ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION</topic><topic>EQUIPMENT PROTECTION DEVICES</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>INDUSTRIAL PLANTS</topic><topic>Magnetic circuits</topic><topic>Magnetic switching</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>OPERATION</topic><topic>PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS</topic><topic>Petrochemicals</topic><topic>POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>Sulfur hexafluoride</topic><topic>Surges</topic><topic>SWITCHING CIRCUITS</topic><topic>TRANSFORMERS</topic><topic>TRANSIENTS</topic><topic>VOLTAGE DROP</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elkins, D.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, A.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDermott, T.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rees, V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on industry applications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elkins, D.I.</au><au>Jain, A.C.</au><au>McDermott, T.E.</au><au>Rees, V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transients during 138-kV SF6 breaker switching of low inductive currents</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on industry applications</jtitle><stitle>TIA</stitle><date>1993-07-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>721</spage><epage>727</epage><pages>721-727</pages><issn>0093-9994</issn><eissn>1939-9367</eissn><coden>ITIACR</coden><abstract>The authors discusses the effects of switching low inductive currents with 138 kV SF/sub 6/ breakers in a petrochemical plant. Switching transients are believed to have contributed to the failure of a 13.8 kV PT and a 13.8 kV air magnetic circuit breaker. The high-frequency transient surge can transfer across a transformer due to transformer capacitances between the high- and low-voltage windings. The electromagnetic transient program system (ETPS) model and different case studies are discussed with the effect of different transformer winding capacitances. The interruption mechanism of low inductive currents is also described. This analysis demonstrates the need to conduct switching transient studies and the need for surge arresters on transformer secondary terminals under certain system conditions.< ></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/28.231985</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0093-9994 |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on industry applications, 1993-07, Vol.29 (4), p.721-727 |
| issn | 0093-9994 1939-9367 |
| language | eng |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | 240200 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- (1990-) 320303 - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Equipment & Processes Applied sciences Capacitance CHEMICAL PLANTS CIRCUIT BREAKERS Connection and protection apparatus ELECTRIC POTENTIAL Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS Electromagnetic modeling Electromagnetic transients ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS EMTP ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION EQUIPMENT PROTECTION DEVICES Exact sciences and technology INDUSTRIAL PLANTS Magnetic circuits Magnetic switching MATHEMATICAL MODELS OPERATION PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS Petrochemicals POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Sulfur hexafluoride Surges SWITCHING CIRCUITS TRANSFORMERS TRANSIENTS VOLTAGE DROP |
| title | Transients during 138-kV SF6 breaker switching of low inductive currents |
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