Associations of sleep-related variables with reverse dipping patterns of blood pressure in α-synucleinopathies

The reverse dipping blood pressure (BP) pattern is very common in α-synucleinopathies. We aimed to explore the associations of sleep-related variables with abnormal BP circadian rhythms in Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). A total of 126 patients, 76 with PD and 50 wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parkinsonism & related disorders 2024-04, Vol.121, p.106046-106046, Article 106046
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Yunchuang, Wei, Luhua, Li, Fan, Ling, Chen, Zhai, Fei, Lv, Yunfeng, Zhou, Hong, Zhang, Cheng, Ma, Jing, Chen, Jing, Sun, Wei, Wang, Zhaoxia
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container_title Parkinsonism & related disorders
container_volume 121
creator Sun, Yunchuang
Wei, Luhua
Li, Fan
Ling, Chen
Zhai, Fei
Lv, Yunfeng
Zhou, Hong
Zhang, Cheng
Ma, Jing
Chen, Jing
Sun, Wei
Wang, Zhaoxia
description The reverse dipping blood pressure (BP) pattern is very common in α-synucleinopathies. We aimed to explore the associations of sleep-related variables with abnormal BP circadian rhythms in Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). A total of 126 patients, 76 with PD and 50 with MSA, were included. All participants underwent ambulatory BP monitoring and full-night polysomnography (PSG). We analyzed abnormal dipping patterns and sleep-related parameters, including moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), rapid eye movement behavior disorder (RBD), average oxygen saturation (SaO2%), lowest SaO2%, duration of SaO2%
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We aimed to explore the associations of sleep-related variables with abnormal BP circadian rhythms in Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). A total of 126 patients, 76 with PD and 50 with MSA, were included. All participants underwent ambulatory BP monitoring and full-night polysomnography (PSG). We analyzed abnormal dipping patterns and sleep-related parameters, including moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), rapid eye movement behavior disorder (RBD), average oxygen saturation (SaO2%), lowest SaO2%, duration of SaO2% &lt;90%, and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). Binary logistic regression was performed to explore the associations between paraclinical variables, sleep-related variables, and reverse dipping patterns. Reverse dipping patterns were predominant in patients with PD (58.5 %) and MSA (68.0 %). Patients with MSA had higher AHI, RBD, and lower average SaO2% than those with PD. Taking both diseases together as a whole group of α-synucleinopathies, logistic regression analysis indicates the Hoehn-Yahr stage (odds ratio [OR] = 2.00 for reverse systolic and 2.34 for reverse diastolic dipping patterns), moderate to severe OSA (OR = 2.71 for reverse systolic and 2.53 for reverse diastolic dipping patterns), average SaO2% (OR = 1.35 for reverse systolic dipping patterns), and male sex (OR = 2.70 for reverse diastolic dipping patterns) were independently associated with reverse dipping patterns. Reverse dipping patterns were common in patients with PD and MSA. Hoehn-Yahr stage, moderate to severe OSA, average SaO2%, and male sex were associated with reverse dipping patterns in α-synucleinopathy. •Both MSA and PD are accompanied by higher proportions of reverse dipping patterns of BP and sleep related disorders.•Reverse dipping pattern was associated with Hoehn-Yahr stage, male sex, average oxygen saturation and moderate to severe OSA.•In PD and MSA, interactions between sleep-related disorders and BP profiles might present a potential intervention target.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1353-8020</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5126</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2024.106046</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38367532</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring ; Circadian rhythms ; Multiple system atrophy ; Parkinson's disease ; Sleep abnormality</subject><ispartof>Parkinsonism &amp; related disorders, 2024-04, Vol.121, p.106046-106046, Article 106046</ispartof><rights>2024</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024. 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subjects Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Circadian rhythms
Multiple system atrophy
Parkinson's disease
Sleep abnormality
title Associations of sleep-related variables with reverse dipping patterns of blood pressure in α-synucleinopathies
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