Local Well-Posedness of the Skew Mean Curvature Flow for Small Data in d≧2 Dimensions

The skew mean curvature flow is an evolution equation for d dimensional manifolds embedded in R d + 2 (or more generally, in a Riemannian manifold). It can be viewed as a Schrödinger analogue of the mean curvature flow, or alternatively as a quasilinear version of the Schrödinger Map equation. In an earlier paper, the authors introduced a harmonic/Coulomb gauge formulation of the problem, and used it to prove small data local well-posedness in dimensions d ≧ 4 . In this article, we prove small data local well-posedness in low-regularity Sobolev spaces for the skew mean curvature flow in dimension d ≧ 2 . This is achieved by introducing a new, heat gauge formulation of the equations, which turns out to be more robust in low dimensions.