Serological Survey for Three Canine Viruses in Brazilian Wild Carnivores: Antibodies Against Canine Viruses in Wild Carnivores

We evaluated the presence of antibodies against CaHV-1, CDV, and CPV-2 in serum samples from Brazilian wild carnivore species. Nine maned wolves and six crab-eating foxes were tested for CaHV-1 and CDV by virus neutralization test and CPV-2 by hemagglutination inhibition assay. Antibodies to CaHV-1,...

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Veröffentlicht in:	EcoHealth 2023-12, Vol.20 (4), p.349-354
Hauptverfasser:	Lavorente, Fernanda Louise Pereira, Spera, Caroline Giuseppa, Miyabe, Flavia Megumi, Lorenzetti, Elis, Fritzen, Juliana Torres Tomazi, Alfieri, Amauri Alcindo, Alfieri, Alice Fernandes
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animal Ecology antibody detection blood serum carnivores Cerdocyon thous dogs Ecosystems Environmental Health hemagglutination inhibition test Medicine Medicine & Public Health Microbiology neutralization tests Public Health serological surveys seroprevalence Short Communication species Water and Health
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Zusammenfassung:	We evaluated the presence of antibodies against CaHV-1, CDV, and CPV-2 in serum samples from Brazilian wild carnivore species. Nine maned wolves and six crab-eating foxes were tested for CaHV-1 and CDV by virus neutralization test and CPV-2 by hemagglutination inhibition assay. Antibodies to CaHV-1, CDV, and CPV-2 were detected in serum samples of 1 (6.7%), 5 (33.3%), and 10 (66.7%) wild carnivores, respectively. Two maned wolves and one crab-eating fox were seropositive simultaneously for CDV and CPV-2. Antibodies against all viruses were detected in one crab-eating fox. This is the first report of CaHV-1 antibody detection in crab-eating foxes.
ISSN:	1612-9202 1612-9210
DOI:	10.1007/s10393-023-01665-4