MWC 930 — a new luminous blue variable candidate

We present the results of optical high-resolution and near-infrared low-resolution spectroscopy and multicolour optical and near-infrared photometry of the emission-line star MWC 930. The spectrum is rich with Fe ii emissions, most of which have P Cyg-type profiles. The emission lines are strong and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2005-11, Vol.364 (1), p.335-343
Hauptverfasser: Miroshnichenko, A. S., Bjorkman, K. S., Grosso, M., Levato, H., Grankin, K. N., Rudy, R. J., Lynch, D. K., Mazuk, S., Puetter, R. C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present the results of optical high-resolution and near-infrared low-resolution spectroscopy and multicolour optical and near-infrared photometry of the emission-line star MWC 930. The spectrum is rich with Fe ii emissions, most of which have P Cyg-type profiles. The emission lines are strong and narrow, indicating a powerful stellar wind with a low terminal velocity (υ∞~ 140 km s−1). The photospheric absorption lines are broad and show splitting, which might be due to the object's binarity. MWC 930 is most probably located in the Norma spiral arm at a distance of D= 3–4 kpc. This strong and slow wind as well as the star's luminosity (log L/L⊙~ 5.5) and the infrared excess shape suggest that MWC 930 is an unusual B-type supergiant, most likely undergoing the luminous blue variable evolutionary phase.
ISSN:0035-8711
1365-2966
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09567.x