Targeted Protein Degraders- The Druggability Perspective

Targeted Protein degraders (TPDs) show promise in harnessing cellular machinery to eliminate disease-causing proteins, even those previously considered undruggable. Especially if protein turnover is low, targeted protein removal bestows lasting therapeutic effect over typical inhibition. The demonst...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 2024-03, Vol.113 (3), p.539-554
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Satinder, Srivastava, Pratima
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Targeted Protein degraders (TPDs) show promise in harnessing cellular machinery to eliminate disease-causing proteins, even those previously considered undruggable. Especially if protein turnover is low, targeted protein removal bestows lasting therapeutic effect over typical inhibition. The demonstrated safety and efficacy profile of clinical candidates has fueled the surge in the number of potential candidates across different therapeutic areas. As TPDs often do not comply with Lipinski's rule of five, developing novel TPDs and unlocking their full potential requires overcoming solubility, permeability and oral bioavailability challenges. Tailored in-vitro assays are key to precise profiling and optimization, propelling breakthroughs in targeted protein degradation. [Display omitted] •Multiple variants of TPDs in clinics, ARV-110 in Phase III marks a milestone in the field.•Optimizations of conventional assays for reliable TPD profiling, impeding novel TPD discovery.•Oral delivery challenging due to low aqueous solubility, low cellular permeability, and efflux liability.•Modifications to conventional screening protocols for apt profiling has been discussed.•Overriding efflux liability, and evaluation of lymphatic absorption detailed.
ISSN:0022-3549
1520-6017
DOI:10.1016/j.xphs.2023.10.023