Ultra-flexible silver/iron nanowire decorated melamine composite foams for high-efficiency electromagnetic wave absorption and thermal management

[Display omitted] •Ultra-flexible bimetallic nanowire decorated foams via facile dip-coating method.•An ultra-low filler content of 0.22 vol% for high performances.•Effective microwave absorption of −69.61 dB with ultra-wide absorption bandwidth.•Integrated multi-functional applications in one. Nowa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of colloid and interface science 2024-01, Vol.654, p.945-954
Hauptverfasser: Hang, Tianyi, Xu, Chenhui, Shen, Jiahui, Zheng, Jiajia, Zhou, Lijie, Li, Mengjia, Li, Xiping, Jiang, Shaohua, Yang, Pingan, Zhou, Wei, Chen, Yiming
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •Ultra-flexible bimetallic nanowire decorated foams via facile dip-coating method.•An ultra-low filler content of 0.22 vol% for high performances.•Effective microwave absorption of −69.61 dB with ultra-wide absorption bandwidth.•Integrated multi-functional applications in one. Nowadays, functional electronic devices with excellent flexibility and thermal management capability for effective electromagnetic wave absorption are urgently in demand. Herein, a novel and highly flexible silver nanowire (AgNW)/iron nanowire (FeNW) decorated melamine composite foam (AgFe-MF) was prepared via simple dip-coating process. Owing to optimal impedance matching, synergistic dielectric and magnetic losses as well as three-dimensional porous structure, the AgFe-MF with an ultra-low filler content (0.22 vol%) exhibited an outstanding minimum reflection loss of −69.61 dB, and the best effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) could reach up to 6.37 GHz. Importantly, the EAB of long-time working AgFe-MF was enhanced to 7.01 GHz after 1000 compress-release cycles under 40 % strain. Besides, it also featured considerate Joule heating capacity and achieved a saturation temperature of over 85.7 ℃ under 2.6 V voltage. The impressive thermal isolation and long-term stability ensured the safety used as portable heater. Therefore, this work will provide a vital slight for fabricating smart wearable electronic devices with integrated anti-electromagnetic radiation and personalized thermal management performances towards potential thermal and health threats.
ISSN:0021-9797
1095-7103
DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2023.10.117