A latent profile analysis of at-risk first-year undergraduate students

: We examined whether meaningful subgroups of self-injurious behaviors (SIBs) would emerge within a pool of first-year college students already deemed at elevated risk. First-year undergraduates (  = 1,068) recruited in 2015-2018 Fall terms. Past-year nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) frequency, past-y...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of American college health 2023-09, p.1-8
Hauptverfasser: Al-Dajani, Nadia, Czyz, Ewa K, Eisenberg, Daniel, Zheng, Kai, King, Cheryl A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:: We examined whether meaningful subgroups of self-injurious behaviors (SIBs) would emerge within a pool of first-year college students already deemed at elevated risk. First-year undergraduates (  = 1,068) recruited in 2015-2018 Fall terms. Past-year nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) frequency, past-year number of NSSI methods used, lifetime suicide attempt (SA) history, and recency of SA were included in a latent profile analysis. Four subgroups emerged: (  = 558, 52%), (  = 182, 17%), (  = 141, 13%), and (  = 187, 18%). Students in the group reported higher levels of suicidal ideation at baseline and follow-up in comparison to all groups. Those in the or groups had relatively higher levels of NSSI at baseline and follow-up. Findings highlight the amount of heterogeneity a high-risk group, along with the importance of considering distal and proximal SIBs in university screening efforts.
ISSN:0744-8481
1940-3208
DOI:10.1080/07448481.2023.2252909