IMAGING MANIFESTATIONS OF WANDERING SPLEEN WITH TORSION

A wandering spleen (WS) is a rare clinical entity characterized by a spleen located in the lower part of the abdomen or the pelvic cavity rather than the normal anatomical site. The complications of a wandering spleen include splenic torsion, splenic infarction, and adjacent visceral injury. We pres...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of emergency medicine 2023-10, Vol.65 (4), p.e330-e334
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Tangna, Chen, Shaopiao, Qin, Lingling, Zhang, Min
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A wandering spleen (WS) is a rare clinical entity characterized by a spleen located in the lower part of the abdomen or the pelvic cavity rather than the normal anatomical site. The complications of a wandering spleen include splenic torsion, splenic infarction, and adjacent visceral injury. We present a case of a male patient admitted to the emergency department with vomiting, nausea, and persistent lower abdominal pain. Computed tomography and ultrasound were performed and were used to diagnose a wandering spleen with torsion leading to splenic infarctions. Subsequently, laparoscopic surgery and pathology confirmed this diagnosis. Ultrasound and computed tomography scans play a significant role in diagnosing WS and its complications, allowing an emergency physician to establish treatment options for WS.
ISSN:0736-4679
DOI:10.1016/j.jemermed.2023.06.003