Simulated generation of evoked potentials components using networks with distinct excitatory and inhibitory neurons

Long latency evoked potentials (EPs) are electrical potentials related to brain information processing mechanisms. A three-layered neurophysiologically based artificial neural network model is presented whose neurons obey to Dale's law. The first two layers of the network can memorize and recal...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 2000-09, Vol.4 (3), p.238-246
Hauptverfasser: Ventouras, E., Uzunoglu, N.K., Koutsouris, D., Papageorgiou, C., Rabavilas, A., Stefanis, C.
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container_start_page 238
container_title IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
container_volume 4
creator Ventouras, E.
Uzunoglu, N.K.
Koutsouris, D.
Papageorgiou, C.
Rabavilas, A.
Stefanis, C.
description Long latency evoked potentials (EPs) are electrical potentials related to brain information processing mechanisms. A three-layered neurophysiologically based artificial neural network model is presented whose neurons obey to Dale's law. The first two layers of the network can memorize and recall sparsely coded patterns, oscillating at biologically plausible frequencies. Excitatory low-pass filtering synapses, from the second to the third layer, create evoked current dipoles, when the network retrieves memories related to stimuli. Based on psychophysiological indications, simulated intracranial dipoles are straightforwardly transformed into long latency EP components such as N/sub 100/ and P/sub 300/ that match laboratory-measured scalp EPs.
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Artificial neural networks
Biological information theory
Biological system modeling
Biomedical Engineering
Brain modeling
Delay
Electric potential
Evoked Potentials
Frequency
Humans
Information processing
Low pass filters
Models, Neurological
Nerve Net - physiology
Neural Networks (Computer)
Neurons
title Simulated generation of evoked potentials components using networks with distinct excitatory and inhibitory neurons
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