Interfacial studies for improving the adhesion of diamond-like carbon films on steel

The adhesion of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films on steel is usually very poor. Adhesion of DLC on SKD11 steel was improved for tribological purposes in this study by applying chromium (Cr) metal intermediate layers using magnetron sputtering with substrate bias. DLC films were deposited by inductive...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2005-04, Vol.243 (1), p.296-303
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chun-Chin, Hong, Franklin Chau-Nan
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description The adhesion of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films on steel is usually very poor. Adhesion of DLC on SKD11 steel was improved for tribological purposes in this study by applying chromium (Cr) metal intermediate layers using magnetron sputtering with substrate bias. DLC films were deposited by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) chemical vapor deposition. However, the adhesion was only at medium level. Intermixing at the Cr–steel interface was further achieved by ion bombardment and found to remarkably improve the adhesion. A reliable process was established to improve the adhesion to top level.
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subjects Adhesion
Chromium
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Diamond-like carbon
Diffusion
interface formation
Exact sciences and technology
Intermixing layer
Ion radiation effects
Mechanical and acoustical properties
adhesion
Physical radiation effects, radiation damage
Physics
Solid surfaces and solid-solid interfaces
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
title Interfacial studies for improving the adhesion of diamond-like carbon films on steel
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