Divergent neurodevelopmental profiles of very-low-birth-weight infants

Divergent neurodevelopmental profiles of very-low-birth-weight infants

Background Advanced perinatal medicine has decreased the mortality rate of preterm infants. Long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of very-low-birth-weight infants (VLBWIs) remain to be investigated. Methods Participants were 124 VLBWIs who had in-hospital birth from 2007 to 2015. Perinatal informati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric research 2024-01, Vol.95 (1), p.233-240
Hauptverfasser: Ogata, Reina, Watanabe, Kyoko, Chong, Pin Fee, Okamoto, Jun, Sakemi, Yoshihiro, Nakashima, Toshinori, Ohno, Takuro, Nomiyama, Hiroyuki, Sonoda, Yuri, Ichimiya, Yuko, Inoue, Hirosuke, Ochiai, Masayuki, Yamashita, Hironori, Sakai, Yasunari, Ohga, Shouichi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Autism
Birth weight
Cerebral palsy
Clinical Research Article
Epilepsy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
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Zusammenfassung:Background Advanced perinatal medicine has decreased the mortality rate of preterm infants. Long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of very-low-birth-weight infants (VLBWIs) remain to be investigated. Methods Participants were 124 VLBWIs who had in-hospital birth from 2007 to 2015. Perinatal information, developmental or intelligence quotient (DQ/IQ), and neurological comorbidities at ages 3 and 6 years were analyzed. Results Fifty-eight (47%) VLBWIs received neurodevelopmental assessments at ages 3 and 6 years. Among them, 15 (26%) showed DQ/IQ
ISSN:0031-3998
1530-0447
DOI:10.1038/s41390-023-02778-w