Radiation aging studies of CO)2) hydrocarbon mixtures forthe SLD drift chamber
The SLD drift chamber requires a `slow' drifting gas and low diffusion to allow wave form digitization. CO)2) provides this but requires an admixture of a quencher to provide more gain. A test chamber with an 8 sense wire cell, such as will appear in the final chamber, was exposed to an X-ray t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on nuclear science 1989-02, Vol.36 (1), p.595-599 |
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description | The SLD drift chamber requires a `slow' drifting gas and low diffusion to allow wave form digitization. CO)2) provides this but requires an admixture of a quencher to provide more gain. A test chamber with an 8 sense wire cell, such as will appear in the final chamber, was exposed to an X-ray tube while containing a variety of binary admixtures of CO)2): 8% isobutane, 8% ethane, and 2% isopropanol. It was determined that adding small fractions of water ( 0.66%) or isopropanol (1-2%) to the CO)2): 8% ethane, or 8% isobutane extended the useful life of the chamber so that integrated charge collections of ~1 C/cm are permissible. Results and discussions are presented |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/23.34508 |
format | Article |
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CO)2) provides this but requires an admixture of a quencher to provide more gain. A test chamber with an 8 sense wire cell, such as will appear in the final chamber, was exposed to an X-ray tube while containing a variety of binary admixtures of CO)2): 8% isobutane, 8% ethane, and 2% isopropanol. It was determined that adding small fractions of water ( 0.66%) or isopropanol (1-2%) to the CO)2): 8% ethane, or 8% isobutane extended the useful life of the chamber so that integrated charge collections of ~1 C/cm are permissible. 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CO)2) provides this but requires an admixture of a quencher to provide more gain. A test chamber with an 8 sense wire cell, such as will appear in the final chamber, was exposed to an X-ray tube while containing a variety of binary admixtures of CO)2): 8% isobutane, 8% ethane, and 2% isopropanol. It was determined that adding small fractions of water ( 0.66%) or isopropanol (1-2%) to the CO)2): 8% ethane, or 8% isobutane extended the useful life of the chamber so that integrated charge collections of ~1 C/cm are permissible. 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CO)2) provides this but requires an admixture of a quencher to provide more gain. A test chamber with an 8 sense wire cell, such as will appear in the final chamber, was exposed to an X-ray tube while containing a variety of binary admixtures of CO)2): 8% isobutane, 8% ethane, and 2% isopropanol. It was determined that adding small fractions of water ( 0.66%) or isopropanol (1-2%) to the CO)2): 8% ethane, or 8% isobutane extended the useful life of the chamber so that integrated charge collections of ~1 C/cm are permissible. Results and discussions are presented</abstract><doi>10.1109/23.34508</doi></addata></record> |
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title | Radiation aging studies of CO)2) hydrocarbon mixtures forthe SLD drift chamber |
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