The crystal structure, transport and thermodynamic properties of ThCoGa4 single crystals

We have grown single crystals of ThCoGa4 by the self-flux method. X-ray examination showed that it crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure of the YNiA14-type. Electron transport properties examination between 2 and 300 K allowed us to determine its phonon components to the electrical resistivities...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Condensed matter 2004-08, Vol.16 (30), p.5427-5434
Hauptverfasser: Wawryk, Ryszard, Stępień-Damm, Julia, Henkie, Zygmunt, Cichorek, Tomasz, Steglich, Frank
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We have grown single crystals of ThCoGa4 by the self-flux method. X-ray examination showed that it crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure of the YNiA14-type. Electron transport properties examination between 2 and 300 K allowed us to determine its phonon components to the electrical resistivities/thermoelectric powers, which at 300 K are equal (in mu*W cm/muV K-1) to 17.3/11.7, 40.6/1.9 and 35.0/2.7, along the a-, b-, and c-axes, respectively. Specific heat examination allowed us to estimate the Sommerfeld coefficient and Debye temperature, which are equal to 6.9 (plus/minus 0.3) mJ K-2 mol-1 and 288 K, respectively. ThCoGa4 was found to be a paramagnet with a nearly temperature independent susceptibility above 30 K, equal to about 6.7 x 10-5 emu mol-1.
ISSN:0953-8984
1361-648X
DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/16/30/005