Uptake, accumulation and translocation of traditional and novel organophosphate esters by rice seedlings in the presence of micro(nano)-polystyrene plastics: Effects of concentration and size of particles
Micro(nano)plastics (MNPs) and organophosphate esters (OPEs) are becoming ubiquitous as emerging pollutants. To data, the effects of MNPs on the uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs by rice plant are still unclear, especially for novel OPE species. In this study, the impacts of polystyrene...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Science of the total environment 2023-11, Vol.898, p.165534-165534, Article 165534 |
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description | Micro(nano)plastics (MNPs) and organophosphate esters (OPEs) are becoming ubiquitous as emerging pollutants. To data, the effects of MNPs on the uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs by rice plant are still unclear, especially for novel OPE species. In this study, the impacts of polystyrene MNPs of different sizes and concentrations on the uptake of eight OPEs (six traditional organophosphate triesters and two novel discovered aryl organophosphate triesters) by rice seedlings were investigated in hydroponic exposure experiments. The results showed that OPEs accumulated in a concentration-dependent manner in both the roots and shoots of rice seedlings. The impacts of MNPs on uptake by rice seedlings were concentration- and size-dependent by influencing the transpiration rate or activities of antioxidant enzymes. Especially, significant effects were usually found in exposure group of medium-size and high-concentration MNPs. MNPs had more obvious effects on OPE species with lower logKow in roots, whereas, more obvious effects on OPE species with higher logKow in shoots were observed. There was a significantly positive linear relationship between logTF and logKow (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165534 |
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[Display omitted]
•OPEs accumulated in a concentration-dependent manner in both the rice roots and shoots.•Impacts of MNPs on uptake of OPEs presented concentration- and size-dependent.•Kow is an important factor for uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs.•Similar properties of uptake, accumulation occurred between novel BEHPP/TDTBPP and TEHP.•Medium-size MNPs exhibited greater influences on OPE accumulation and translocation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-9697</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1026</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165534</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37454839</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Accumulation and translocation ; Concentration dependence ; environment ; hydrophobicity ; hydroponics ; linear models ; Micro(nano)plastics sizes ; Organophosphate flame retardants ; organophosphorus compounds ; phosphates ; polystyrenes ; Relationship ; rice ; species ; transpiration</subject><ispartof>The Science of the total environment, 2023-11, Vol.898, p.165534-165534, Article 165534</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-c2a113930e07145988876c5a7b525e6b3cefbef08bab41cd09d888a3f9b991743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-c2a113930e07145988876c5a7b525e6b3cefbef08bab41cd09d888a3f9b991743</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165534$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37454839$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xing, Liqun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yayun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Liyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Guanyong</creatorcontrib><title>Uptake, accumulation and translocation of traditional and novel organophosphate esters by rice seedlings in the presence of micro(nano)-polystyrene plastics: Effects of concentration and size of particles</title><title>The Science of the total environment</title><addtitle>Sci Total Environ</addtitle><description>Micro(nano)plastics (MNPs) and organophosphate esters (OPEs) are becoming ubiquitous as emerging pollutants. To data, the effects of MNPs on the uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs by rice plant are still unclear, especially for novel OPE species. In this study, the impacts of polystyrene MNPs of different sizes and concentrations on the uptake of eight OPEs (six traditional organophosphate triesters and two novel discovered aryl organophosphate triesters) by rice seedlings were investigated in hydroponic exposure experiments. The results showed that OPEs accumulated in a concentration-dependent manner in both the roots and shoots of rice seedlings. The impacts of MNPs on uptake by rice seedlings were concentration- and size-dependent by influencing the transpiration rate or activities of antioxidant enzymes. Especially, significant effects were usually found in exposure group of medium-size and high-concentration MNPs. MNPs had more obvious effects on OPE species with lower logKow in roots, whereas, more obvious effects on OPE species with higher logKow in shoots were observed. There was a significantly positive linear relationship between logTF and logKow (p < 0.001), and a significantly negative linear relationship between logRCF and logKow (p < 0.001), indicating that OPEs with higher hydrophobicity seemed to be more liable to be absorbed from solutions to roots, but difficult to further translocate to shoots. Without novel OPEs (bis-(2-ethylhexyl)-phenyl phosphate and tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphate), better fits for a linear model for logKow and logRCF (or logTF) were exhibited, indicating differences between novel and traditional OPEs. This work highlights that the presence of MNPs could altered the characteristics of uptake, translocation and accumulation of OPEs in rice seedlings, and provides an important evidence for comprehensive control strategy of new pollutants.
[Display omitted]
•OPEs accumulated in a concentration-dependent manner in both the rice roots and shoots.•Impacts of MNPs on uptake of OPEs presented concentration- and size-dependent.•Kow is an important factor for uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs.•Similar properties of uptake, accumulation occurred between novel BEHPP/TDTBPP and TEHP.•Medium-size MNPs exhibited greater influences on OPE accumulation and translocation.</description><subject>Accumulation and translocation</subject><subject>Concentration dependence</subject><subject>environment</subject><subject>hydrophobicity</subject><subject>hydroponics</subject><subject>linear models</subject><subject>Micro(nano)plastics sizes</subject><subject>Organophosphate flame retardants</subject><subject>organophosphorus compounds</subject><subject>phosphates</subject><subject>polystyrenes</subject><subject>Relationship</subject><subject>rice</subject><subject>species</subject><subject>transpiration</subject><issn>0048-9697</issn><issn>1879-1026</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAUhSMEotPCK4CXRWoGO3HimF1VlR-pEhu6jhznpuPBsYOvM9L0GXkonKbMFryxfP2dc-17suw9o1tGWf1xv0Vtoo_gDtuCFuWW1VVV8hfZhjVC5owW9ctsQylvcllLcZadI-5pWqJhr7OzUvCKN6XcZL_vp6h-whVRWs_jbFU03hHlehKDcmi9Xit-WAq9WQ7KPgHOH8ASHx6U89PO47RTEQhghICkO5JgNBAE6K1xD0iMI3EHZAqA4NJNchyNDv7SJf2HfPL2iPEYwCXGKoxG4ydyOwygIy6w9knl0iNOL0Tz-GQzqZBoC_gmezUoi_D2eb_I7j_f_rj5mt99__Lt5vou15zymOtCMVbKkgIVjFeyaRpR60qJrioqqLtSw9DBQJtOdZzpnso-IaocZCclE7y8yC5X3yn4X3P6cTsa1GCtcuBnbIuGS0mrShT_gZZNzWtR04SKFU1DQQwwtFMwowrHltF2Sb3dt6fU2yX1dk09Kd89N5m7EfqT7m_MCbheAUhTORgIi9GSQm9Cmm_be_PPJn8AKUDISw</recordid><startdate>20231110</startdate><enddate>20231110</enddate><creator>Xing, Liqun</creator><creator>Zhang, Yayun</creator><creator>Chang, Sheng</creator><creator>Tao, Liyue</creator><creator>Su, Guanyong</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231110</creationdate><title>Uptake, accumulation and translocation of traditional and novel organophosphate esters by rice seedlings in the presence of micro(nano)-polystyrene plastics: Effects of concentration and size of particles</title><author>Xing, Liqun ; Zhang, Yayun ; Chang, Sheng ; Tao, Liyue ; Su, Guanyong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-c2a113930e07145988876c5a7b525e6b3cefbef08bab41cd09d888a3f9b991743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Accumulation and translocation</topic><topic>Concentration dependence</topic><topic>environment</topic><topic>hydrophobicity</topic><topic>hydroponics</topic><topic>linear models</topic><topic>Micro(nano)plastics sizes</topic><topic>Organophosphate flame retardants</topic><topic>organophosphorus compounds</topic><topic>phosphates</topic><topic>polystyrenes</topic><topic>Relationship</topic><topic>rice</topic><topic>species</topic><topic>transpiration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xing, Liqun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yayun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Liyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Guanyong</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Science of the total environment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xing, Liqun</au><au>Zhang, Yayun</au><au>Chang, Sheng</au><au>Tao, Liyue</au><au>Su, Guanyong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uptake, accumulation and translocation of traditional and novel organophosphate esters by rice seedlings in the presence of micro(nano)-polystyrene plastics: Effects of concentration and size of particles</atitle><jtitle>The Science of the total environment</jtitle><addtitle>Sci Total Environ</addtitle><date>2023-11-10</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>898</volume><spage>165534</spage><epage>165534</epage><pages>165534-165534</pages><artnum>165534</artnum><issn>0048-9697</issn><eissn>1879-1026</eissn><abstract>Micro(nano)plastics (MNPs) and organophosphate esters (OPEs) are becoming ubiquitous as emerging pollutants. To data, the effects of MNPs on the uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs by rice plant are still unclear, especially for novel OPE species. In this study, the impacts of polystyrene MNPs of different sizes and concentrations on the uptake of eight OPEs (six traditional organophosphate triesters and two novel discovered aryl organophosphate triesters) by rice seedlings were investigated in hydroponic exposure experiments. The results showed that OPEs accumulated in a concentration-dependent manner in both the roots and shoots of rice seedlings. The impacts of MNPs on uptake by rice seedlings were concentration- and size-dependent by influencing the transpiration rate or activities of antioxidant enzymes. Especially, significant effects were usually found in exposure group of medium-size and high-concentration MNPs. MNPs had more obvious effects on OPE species with lower logKow in roots, whereas, more obvious effects on OPE species with higher logKow in shoots were observed. There was a significantly positive linear relationship between logTF and logKow (p < 0.001), and a significantly negative linear relationship between logRCF and logKow (p < 0.001), indicating that OPEs with higher hydrophobicity seemed to be more liable to be absorbed from solutions to roots, but difficult to further translocate to shoots. Without novel OPEs (bis-(2-ethylhexyl)-phenyl phosphate and tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)phosphate), better fits for a linear model for logKow and logRCF (or logTF) were exhibited, indicating differences between novel and traditional OPEs. This work highlights that the presence of MNPs could altered the characteristics of uptake, translocation and accumulation of OPEs in rice seedlings, and provides an important evidence for comprehensive control strategy of new pollutants.
[Display omitted]
•OPEs accumulated in a concentration-dependent manner in both the rice roots and shoots.•Impacts of MNPs on uptake of OPEs presented concentration- and size-dependent.•Kow is an important factor for uptake, accumulation and translocation of OPEs.•Similar properties of uptake, accumulation occurred between novel BEHPP/TDTBPP and TEHP.•Medium-size MNPs exhibited greater influences on OPE accumulation and translocation.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>37454839</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165534</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accumulation and translocation Concentration dependence environment hydrophobicity hydroponics linear models Micro(nano)plastics sizes Organophosphate flame retardants organophosphorus compounds phosphates polystyrenes Relationship rice species transpiration |
title | Uptake, accumulation and translocation of traditional and novel organophosphate esters by rice seedlings in the presence of micro(nano)-polystyrene plastics: Effects of concentration and size of particles |
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