Analyses of thin films and surfaces by cold neutron depth profiling

Neutron depth profiling (NDP) has been employed to examine manufacturing processes and starting materials for several high-technology applications. NDP combines nuclear and atomic physics processes to determine the concentration profile of several light elements in the near surface region (∼1–8μm) o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2004-11, Vol.238 (1-4), p.108-112
Hauptverfasser: Lamaze, G.P., Chen-Mayer, H.H., Soni, K.K.
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container_title Applied surface science
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creator Lamaze, G.P.
Chen-Mayer, H.H.
Soni, K.K.
description Neutron depth profiling (NDP) has been employed to examine manufacturing processes and starting materials for several high-technology applications. NDP combines nuclear and atomic physics processes to determine the concentration profile of several light elements in the near surface region (∼1–8μm) of smooth surfaces. The method is both quantitative and non-destructive. Analyses are performed at the Center for Neutron Research at NIST on samples prepared at Corning Incorporated. Two types of samples have been analyzed: (1) Boron profiles are measured in glasses to determine B loss due to its volatilization during manufacturing. Surface depletion of B is a key characteristic of borosilicate materials for both chemical vapor deposition and conventional melting processes. (2) For lithium niobate, a quantitative measure of Li concentration can differentiate congruent and stoichiometric compositions and any surface depletion in commercial wafers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.05.192
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subjects Boron
Borosilicate glass
Chemical composition analysis, chemical depth and dopant profiling
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Depth profiling
Exact sciences and technology
Lithium niobate
Materials science
Materials testing
Neutrons
Physics
title Analyses of thin films and surfaces by cold neutron depth profiling
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