Reduced‐sodium roasted chicken: Physical/technological characteristics, optimized KCl‐seasoning mixture, consumer perception, liking, emotions, and purchase intent

For thousands of years, sodium chloride (NaCl) has been used as a preservative and flavor enhancer. In the organism, NaCl plays a role in nerve functions, osmotic pressure, and nutrient absorption. However, high consumption of NaCl could lead to health issues, such as hypertension and heart‐related...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 2023-07, Vol.88 (7), p.2968-2983
Hauptverfasser: Aleman, Ricardo S., Delarca Ruiz, Franklin, Pournaki, Shirin Kazemzadeh, Marcia, Jhunior, Montero, Ismael, Rueda‐Robles, Ascensión, Borrás‐Linares, Isabel, Lozano‐Sánchez, Jesus
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:For thousands of years, sodium chloride (NaCl) has been used as a preservative and flavor enhancer. In the organism, NaCl plays a role in nerve functions, osmotic pressure, and nutrient absorption. However, high consumption of NaCl could lead to health issues, such as hypertension and heart‐related problems. For these reasons, potassium chloride (KCl) has been considered a salt substitute in foods, but KCl could be limited to food matrixes because of its unwanted bitterness and metallic aftertaste. As a result, the objective of this study was to analyze KCl‐reduced‐sodium roasted chicken in physical/technological characteristics, KCl‐seasoning mixture, consumer perception, liking, emotions, and purchase intent (PI). An extreme vertice mixture design decided granulated garlic (74.09%), black pepper (9.95%), smoked paprika (14.47%), and KCl (1.39%) ratio of good seasoning‐KCl mixture for roasted chicken based on sensory attributes used on the desirability function methodology. After optimizing the KCl‐seasoning blend, NaCl/KCl replacement levels (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) were established and evaluated consumer perception, liking, emotions, and PI. Adding 25% and 50% of KCl showed no significant (p > 0.05) impact on the sensory attributes. Likewise, PI significantly (p 
ISSN:0022-1147
1750-3841
DOI:10.1111/1750-3841.16659