Respiratory and non-respiratory symptoms in patients with IPF or sarcoidosis and controls

•Symptom burden is significantly higher in patients with IPF compared to matched controls.•Symptom burden is significantly higher in patients with sarcoidosis compared to matched controls.•The results underline the importance to screen for symptoms in patients with IPF and sarcoidosis. Besides dyspn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Heart & lung 2023-09, Vol.61, p.136-146
Hauptverfasser: Bloem, Ada E.M., Houben-Wilke, Sarah, Mostard, Rémy L.M., Stoot, Naomi, Janssen, Daisy J.A., Franssen, Frits M.E., Custers, Jan W.H., Spruit, Martijn A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Symptom burden is significantly higher in patients with IPF compared to matched controls.•Symptom burden is significantly higher in patients with sarcoidosis compared to matched controls.•The results underline the importance to screen for symptoms in patients with IPF and sarcoidosis. Besides dyspnoea and cough, patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) or sarcoidosis may experience distressing non-respiratory symptoms, such as fatigue or muscle weakness. However, whether and to what extent symptom burden differs between patients with IPF or sarcoidosis and individuals without respiratory disease remains currently unknown. To study the respiratory and non-respiratory burden of multiple symptoms in patients with IPF or sarcoidosis and to compare the symptom burden with individuals without impaired spirometric values, FVC and FEV1 (controls). Demographics and symptoms were assessed in 59 patients with IPF, 60 patients with sarcoidosis and 118 controls (age ≥18 years). Patients with either condition were matched to controls by sex and age. Severity of 14 symptoms was assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale. 44 patients with IPF (77.3% male; age 70.6±5.5 years) and 44 matched controls, and 45 patients with sarcoidosis (48.9% male; age 58.1±8.6 year) and 45 matched controls were analyzed. Patients with IPF scored higher on 11 symptoms compared to controls (p
ISSN:0147-9563
1527-3288
DOI:10.1016/j.hrtlng.2023.05.013