A 14-bit intrinsic accuracy Q(2) random walk CMOS DAC

In this paper, a 14-bit, 150-MSamples/s current steering digital-to-analog converter (DAC) is presented. It uses the novel Q(2) random walk switching scheme to obtain full 14-bit accuracy without trimming or tuning. The measured integral and differential nonlinearity performances are 0.3 and 0.2 LSB, respectively; the spurious-free dynamic range is 84 dB at 500 kHz and 61 dB at 5 MHz. Running from a single 2.7-V power supply, it has a power consumption of 70 mW for an input signal of 500 kHz and 300 mW for an input signal of 15 MHz. The DAC has been integrated in a standard digital single-poly, triple-metal 0.5-mum CMOS process. The die area is 13.1 mm(2)