Temperature changes of CoolSticks during simulated use

•Vapo-coolant sprays (e.g. ethyl chloride) have substantial environmental impacts.•CoolSticks are a re-usable alternative for block assessment.•We investigated the temperature change of CoolSticks in various conditions.•With passive warming the CoolSticks reached 14.3 °C after 10 min.•In simulated u...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International journal of obstetric anesthesia 2023-08, Vol.55, p.103890-103890, Article 103890
Hauptverfasser: Nichols, W., Nicholls, J., Bill, V., Shelton, C.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:•Vapo-coolant sprays (e.g. ethyl chloride) have substantial environmental impacts.•CoolSticks are a re-usable alternative for block assessment.•We investigated the temperature change of CoolSticks in various conditions.•With passive warming the CoolSticks reached 14.3 °C after 10 min.•In simulated use, the CoolSticks reached 18.9 °C after 10 min. Cold sensation is often used to check neuraxial anaesthesia and analgesia. One opportunity to reduce the carbon footprint of anaesthesia is to replace vapo-coolant sprays such as ethyl chloride with a reusable device called the CoolStick, which is cooled in a refrigerator between uses. We designed a study to investigate how long the CoolStick remains at its working temperature, which we defined as 
ISSN:0959-289X
1532-3374
DOI:10.1016/j.ijoa.2023.103890