Visuospatial attention revamps cortical processing of sound amid audiovisual uncertainty

Selective attentional biases arising from one sensory modality manifest in others. The effects of visuospatial attention, important in visual object perception, are unclear in the auditory domain during audiovisual (AV) scene processing. We investigate temporal and spatial factors that underlie such...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychophysiology 2023-10, Vol.60 (10), p.e14329-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Cervantes Constantino, Francisco, Sánchez‐Costa, Thaiz, Cipriani, Germán A., Carboni, Alejandra
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Selective attentional biases arising from one sensory modality manifest in others. The effects of visuospatial attention, important in visual object perception, are unclear in the auditory domain during audiovisual (AV) scene processing. We investigate temporal and spatial factors that underlie such transfer neurally. Auditory encoding of random tone pips in AV scenes was addressed via a temporal response function model (TRF) of participants' electroencephalogram (N = 30). The spatially uninformative pips were associated with spatially distributed visual contrast reversals (“flips”), through asynchronous probabilistic AV temporal onset distributions. Participants deployed visuospatial selection on these AV stimuli to perform a task. A late (~300 ms) cross‐modal influence over the neural representation of pips was found in the original and a replication study (N = 21). Transfer depended on selected visual input being (i) presented during or shortly after a related sound, in relatively limited temporal distributions (
ISSN:0048-5772
1469-8986
1540-5958
DOI:10.1111/psyp.14329