Association of development quotient with nutritional status of vitamins B6, B12, and folate in 6–59-month-old children: Results from the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019)
Vitamins B6, B12, and folate are essential for the formation and maintenance of the human brain, but studies evaluating these vitamins with early childhood development (ECD) in children under 5 y are limited and controversial. To evaluate the association between vitamins B6, B12, and folate concentr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of clinical nutrition 2023-07, Vol.118 (1), p.162-173 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Vitamins B6, B12, and folate are essential for the formation and maintenance of the human brain, but studies evaluating these vitamins with early childhood development (ECD) in children under 5 y are limited and controversial.
To evaluate the association between vitamins B6, B12, and folate concentrations/status and ECD.
Data regarding 6520 children aged 6–59 mo from the ENANI-2019 (the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition) were analyzed. ECD was assessed using the Survey of Well-being of Young Children’s milestones questionnaire. Vitamin B6 concentration (nmol/L) was classified according to the tertile of the distribution and with the cutoff 45.3 nmol/L were classified as high, and vitamin B12 |
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ISSN: | 0002-9165 1938-3207 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.04.026 |