The influence of polar-cap convection on the geoelectric field at Vostok, Antarctica

Vertical geoelectric field measurements at Vostok, Antarctica ( 78.5° S, 107° E ; corrected geomagnetic latitude, 83.4°S) made during 1998 are compared with both Weimer (1996) and IZMEM (1994) model calculations of the solar-wind-induced, polar-cap potential differences with respect to the station....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of atmospheric and solar-terrestrial physics 2003-02, Vol.65 (3), p.345-354
Hauptverfasser: Corney, R.C., Burns, G.B., Michael, K., Frank-Kamenetsky, A.V., Troshichev, O.A., Bering, E.A., Papitashvili, V.O., Breed, A.M., Duldig, M.L.
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container_end_page 354
container_issue 3
container_start_page 345
container_title Journal of atmospheric and solar-terrestrial physics
container_volume 65
creator Corney, R.C.
Burns, G.B.
Michael, K.
Frank-Kamenetsky, A.V.
Troshichev, O.A.
Bering, E.A.
Papitashvili, V.O.
Breed, A.M.
Duldig, M.L.
description Vertical geoelectric field measurements at Vostok, Antarctica ( 78.5° S, 107° E ; corrected geomagnetic latitude, 83.4°S) made during 1998 are compared with both Weimer (1996) and IZMEM (1994) model calculations of the solar-wind-induced, polar-cap potential differences with respect to the station. By investigating the correlations between these parameters for individual UT hours, we confirm and extend the diurnal range over which significant correlations have been obtained. Nineteen individual UT hours are significantly correlated with the Weimer model predictions and nine with the IZMEM model predictions. Diurnal variation in the slopes of the linear regressions allows us to comment on each model, demonstrating that Antarctic polar plateau geoelectric field measurements can be used to investigate polar convection. Seasonal variations in the diurnal electric field variations at Vostok are compared with the Carnegie global electric circuit diurnal curves, after allowance is made for the solar-wind-induced, polar-cap potential difference patterns.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1364-6826(02)00225-0
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subjects Atmospheric electricity
Geoelectric field
Global electric circuit
Polar-cap convection
title The influence of polar-cap convection on the geoelectric field at Vostok, Antarctica
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