Integration of SiOC air gaps in copper interconnects

The formation of air gaps by means of a non-conformal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on patterned wafers was successfully demonstrated using SiOC ( K=2.9) as inter-level metal dielectric. This paper presents the results on physical characterization and electrical performance evaluation of integrate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microelectronic engineering 2003-11, Vol.70 (2), p.274-279
Hauptverfasser: Gosset, L.G, Arnal, V, Brun, Ph, Broekaart, M, Monget, C, Casanova, N, Rivoire, M, Oberlin, J.-C, Torres, J
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The formation of air gaps by means of a non-conformal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on patterned wafers was successfully demonstrated using SiOC ( K=2.9) as inter-level metal dielectric. This paper presents the results on physical characterization and electrical performance evaluation of integrated SiOC air gaps in a three-metal level Cu/SiOC interconnect module. The influence of the air gaps shape on parasitic coupling capacitance between copper lines was also discussed in accordance with mask design rules and processing steps.
ISSN:0167-9317
1873-5568
DOI:10.1016/S0167-9317(03)00438-6