Periodontitis deteriorates renal fibrosis and macrophage infiltration in rats with chronic kidney disease

Objective The objective of this study was to examine the effect of periodontitis on renal function and morphology in rats with or without nephrectomy (Nx)‐induced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods Rats were divided into sham surgery (Sham), Sham with tooth ligation (ShamL), Nx, and NxL groups. P...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral diseases 2024-04, Vol.30 (3), p.1497-1505
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Youn Soo, Kim, Ae Ri, Jeon, Yeong‐Eui, Bak, Eun‐Jung, Yoo, Yun‐Jung
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 1497
container_title Oral diseases
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creator Lee, Youn Soo
Kim, Ae Ri
Jeon, Yeong‐Eui
Bak, Eun‐Jung
Yoo, Yun‐Jung
description Objective The objective of this study was to examine the effect of periodontitis on renal function and morphology in rats with or without nephrectomy (Nx)‐induced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods Rats were divided into sham surgery (Sham), Sham with tooth ligation (ShamL), Nx, and NxL groups. Periodontitis was induced by tooth ligation at 16‐week olds. Creatinine, alveolar bone area, and renal histopathology were analyzed at 20‐week olds. Results Creatinine did not differ between the Sham and ShamL groups or between the Nx and NxL groups. The ShamL and NxL groups (both p = 0.002) had less alveolar bone area than the Sham group. The NxL group had fewer glomeruli than the Nx group (p 
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Methods Rats were divided into sham surgery (Sham), Sham with tooth ligation (ShamL), Nx, and NxL groups. Periodontitis was induced by tooth ligation at 16‐week olds. Creatinine, alveolar bone area, and renal histopathology were analyzed at 20‐week olds. Results Creatinine did not differ between the Sham and ShamL groups or between the Nx and NxL groups. The ShamL and NxL groups (both p = 0.002) had less alveolar bone area than the Sham group. The NxL group had fewer glomeruli than the Nx group (p &lt; 0.000). The periodontitis groups demonstrated more tubulointerstitial fibrosis (Sham vs. ShamL p = 0.002, Nx vs. NxL p &lt; 0.000) and macrophage infiltration (Sham vs. ShamL p = 0.002, Nx vs. NxL p = 0.006) than the groups without periodontitis. Only the NxL group had greater renal TNFα expression than the Sham group (p &lt; 0.003). Conclusions These suggest that periodontitis increases renal fibrosis and inflammation in the presence or absence of CKD but does not affect renal function. Periodontitis also increases TNFα expression in the presence of CKD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1354-523X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1601-0825</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-0825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/odi.14561</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36905098</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Alveolar bone ; Animals ; chronic kidney disease ; Creatinine ; Creatinine - blood ; Fibrosis ; Glomerulus ; Gum disease ; Kidney - pathology ; Kidney diseases ; macrophage ; Macrophages ; Macrophages - pathology ; Male ; Nephrectomy ; Periodontitis ; Periodontitis - complications ; Periodontitis - pathology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Renal function ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - pathology ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism ; Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><ispartof>Oral diseases, 2024-04, Vol.30 (3), p.1497-1505</ispartof><rights>2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3131-92a6b167d9daffed9a3e02445b1981fb8dd0d437de37965a34ef69db9c47eb3d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5661-9596 ; 0000-0002-7976-8594 ; 0000-0002-0045-9597</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fodi.14561$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fodi.14561$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36905098$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Youn Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ae Ri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Yeong‐Eui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bak, Eun‐Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Yun‐Jung</creatorcontrib><title>Periodontitis deteriorates renal fibrosis and macrophage infiltration in rats with chronic kidney disease</title><title>Oral diseases</title><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><description>Objective The objective of this study was to examine the effect of periodontitis on renal function and morphology in rats with or without nephrectomy (Nx)‐induced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods Rats were divided into sham surgery (Sham), Sham with tooth ligation (ShamL), Nx, and NxL groups. Periodontitis was induced by tooth ligation at 16‐week olds. Creatinine, alveolar bone area, and renal histopathology were analyzed at 20‐week olds. Results Creatinine did not differ between the Sham and ShamL groups or between the Nx and NxL groups. The ShamL and NxL groups (both p = 0.002) had less alveolar bone area than the Sham group. The NxL group had fewer glomeruli than the Nx group (p &lt; 0.000). The periodontitis groups demonstrated more tubulointerstitial fibrosis (Sham vs. ShamL p = 0.002, Nx vs. NxL p &lt; 0.000) and macrophage infiltration (Sham vs. ShamL p = 0.002, Nx vs. NxL p = 0.006) than the groups without periodontitis. Only the NxL group had greater renal TNFα expression than the Sham group (p &lt; 0.003). Conclusions These suggest that periodontitis increases renal fibrosis and inflammation in the presence or absence of CKD but does not affect renal function. Periodontitis also increases TNFα expression in the presence of CKD.</description><subject>Alveolar bone</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>chronic kidney disease</subject><subject>Creatinine</subject><subject>Creatinine - blood</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Glomerulus</subject><subject>Gum disease</subject><subject>Kidney - pathology</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>macrophage</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Macrophages - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Nephrectomy</subject><subject>Periodontitis</subject><subject>Periodontitis - complications</subject><subject>Periodontitis - pathology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Renal function</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - pathology</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><issn>1354-523X</issn><issn>1601-0825</issn><issn>1601-0825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9LwzAUx4Mobk4P_gMS8KKHbknTtM1R5k8YzIOCt5A2ry6za2bSMvbfm9npQfBd3nu8Dx94X4TOKRnTUBOrzZgmPKUHaEhTQiOSx_wwzIwnEY_Z2wCdeL8khGaCxcdowFJBOBH5EJlncMZq27SmNR5raHe7Uy147KBRNa5M4awPN9VovFKls-uFegdsmsrUbSCNbcKCw-TxxrQLXC6cbUyJP4xuYIu18aA8nKKjStUezvZ9hF7v716mj9Fs_vA0vZlFJaOMRiJWaUHTTAutqgq0UAxInCS8oCKnVZFrTXTCMg0sEylXLIEqFboQZZJBwTQboaveu3b2swPfypXxJdS1asB2XsZZnlIShFlAL_-gS9u58LSXjPCEUB7AQF33VHjdeweVXDuzUm4rKZG7_GXIX37nH9iLvbErVqB_yZ_AAzDpgY2pYfu_Sc5vn3rlFx8NkNw</recordid><startdate>202404</startdate><enddate>202404</enddate><creator>Lee, Youn Soo</creator><creator>Kim, Ae Ri</creator><creator>Jeon, Yeong‐Eui</creator><creator>Bak, Eun‐Jung</creator><creator>Yoo, Yun‐Jung</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-9596</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7976-8594</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-9597</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202404</creationdate><title>Periodontitis deteriorates renal fibrosis and macrophage infiltration in rats with chronic kidney disease</title><author>Lee, Youn Soo ; Kim, Ae Ri ; Jeon, Yeong‐Eui ; Bak, Eun‐Jung ; Yoo, Yun‐Jung</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3131-92a6b167d9daffed9a3e02445b1981fb8dd0d437de37965a34ef69db9c47eb3d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Alveolar bone</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>chronic kidney disease</topic><topic>Creatinine</topic><topic>Creatinine - blood</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Glomerulus</topic><topic>Gum disease</topic><topic>Kidney - pathology</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>macrophage</topic><topic>Macrophages</topic><topic>Macrophages - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Nephrectomy</topic><topic>Periodontitis</topic><topic>Periodontitis - complications</topic><topic>Periodontitis - pathology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Renal function</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - pathology</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-α</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Youn Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ae Ri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Yeong‐Eui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bak, Eun‐Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Yun‐Jung</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Youn Soo</au><au>Kim, Ae Ri</au><au>Jeon, Yeong‐Eui</au><au>Bak, Eun‐Jung</au><au>Yoo, Yun‐Jung</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Periodontitis deteriorates renal fibrosis and macrophage infiltration in rats with chronic kidney disease</atitle><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><date>2024-04</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1497</spage><epage>1505</epage><pages>1497-1505</pages><issn>1354-523X</issn><issn>1601-0825</issn><eissn>1601-0825</eissn><abstract>Objective The objective of this study was to examine the effect of periodontitis on renal function and morphology in rats with or without nephrectomy (Nx)‐induced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods Rats were divided into sham surgery (Sham), Sham with tooth ligation (ShamL), Nx, and NxL groups. Periodontitis was induced by tooth ligation at 16‐week olds. Creatinine, alveolar bone area, and renal histopathology were analyzed at 20‐week olds. Results Creatinine did not differ between the Sham and ShamL groups or between the Nx and NxL groups. The ShamL and NxL groups (both p = 0.002) had less alveolar bone area than the Sham group. The NxL group had fewer glomeruli than the Nx group (p &lt; 0.000). The periodontitis groups demonstrated more tubulointerstitial fibrosis (Sham vs. ShamL p = 0.002, Nx vs. NxL p &lt; 0.000) and macrophage infiltration (Sham vs. ShamL p = 0.002, Nx vs. NxL p = 0.006) than the groups without periodontitis. Only the NxL group had greater renal TNFα expression than the Sham group (p &lt; 0.003). Conclusions These suggest that periodontitis increases renal fibrosis and inflammation in the presence or absence of CKD but does not affect renal function. Periodontitis also increases TNFα expression in the presence of CKD.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>36905098</pmid><doi>10.1111/odi.14561</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-9596</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7976-8594</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-9597</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alveolar bone
Animals
chronic kidney disease
Creatinine
Creatinine - blood
Fibrosis
Glomerulus
Gum disease
Kidney - pathology
Kidney diseases
macrophage
Macrophages
Macrophages - pathology
Male
Nephrectomy
Periodontitis
Periodontitis - complications
Periodontitis - pathology
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Renal function
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - pathology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
Tumor necrosis factor-α
title Periodontitis deteriorates renal fibrosis and macrophage infiltration in rats with chronic kidney disease
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