Clozapine: Efficacy for Parkinson Disease psychosis in patients refractory to pimavanserin

Pimavanserin is the only approved drug for Parkinson's disease psychosis (PDP) and is an increasingly used therapy where available. Clozapine has proven efficacy for PDP but is much less commonly used secondary to frequent blood tests to monitor for agranulocytopenia. We identified 27 patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parkinsonism & related disorders 2023-04, Vol.109, p.105356-105356, Article 105356
Hauptverfasser: Thames, Beatriz H., Ondo, William G.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Pimavanserin is the only approved drug for Parkinson's disease psychosis (PDP) and is an increasingly used therapy where available. Clozapine has proven efficacy for PDP but is much less commonly used secondary to frequent blood tests to monitor for agranulocytopenia. We identified 27 patients with PDP (72 ± 7.3 years, 11 (41%) female), with an inadequate response to pimavanserin, who subsequently started clozapine. The final mean daily dose of clozapine was 49.5 mg [range 25–100] at night, and mean duration of follow-up was 17 months [range: 2–50 months]. Patients reported clozapine to be markedly effective in 11 (41%), moderately effective in 6 (22%), somewhat effective in 5 (18%). No patient reported that it was ineffective, but 5 (19%) had inadequate follow-up. Clozapine should be considered in pimavanserin refractory psychosis.
ISSN:1353-8020
1873-5126
DOI:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2023.105356