Impact of very early introduction of everolimus on liver regeneration after partial liver transplantation in rats

Background/Purpose This experimental study in rats aimed to investigate the impact of very early introduction (within 3 h) of everolimus (EVR) + reduced‐tacrolimus (TAC) after partial liver transplantation (LT) on liver regeneration, rejection, and survival. Methods Based on appropriate dose of EVR ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences 2023-07, Vol.30 (7), p.882-892
Hauptverfasser: Hirata, Masaaki, Yagi, Shintaro, Ito, Takashi, Masano, Yuki, Miyachi, Yosuke, Yao, Siyuan, Sonoda, Mari, Masuda, Satohiro, Haga, Hironori, Hatano, Etsuro
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container_title Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
container_volume 30
creator Hirata, Masaaki
Yagi, Shintaro
Ito, Takashi
Masano, Yuki
Miyachi, Yosuke
Yao, Siyuan
Sonoda, Mari
Masuda, Satohiro
Haga, Hironori
Hatano, Etsuro
description Background/Purpose This experimental study in rats aimed to investigate the impact of very early introduction (within 3 h) of everolimus (EVR) + reduced‐tacrolimus (TAC) after partial liver transplantation (LT) on liver regeneration, rejection, and survival. Methods Based on appropriate dose of EVR + reduced‐TAC in 70% hepatectomy (Experiment 1), allogeneic 30% partial LT (Experiment 2) and whole LT (Experiment 3) were performed. Results After partial LT in EVR + reduced‐TAC therapy, restoration of liver graft weight (to that of the whole liver) was delayed compared with standard dose TAC monotherapy (standard‐TAC) on day 3 (59.3% vs. 72.9%; p 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jhbp.1310
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Methods Based on appropriate dose of EVR + reduced‐TAC in 70% hepatectomy (Experiment 1), allogeneic 30% partial LT (Experiment 2) and whole LT (Experiment 3) were performed. Results After partial LT in EVR + reduced‐TAC therapy, restoration of liver graft weight (to that of the whole liver) was delayed compared with standard dose TAC monotherapy (standard‐TAC) on day 3 (59.3% vs. 72.9%; p &lt; .001) and 14 (88.1% vs. 95.5%; p = .01). Survival was 75%, which was not as high as the value of 100% observed for standard‐TAC, because neither infection nor rejection could be prevented. By contrast, survival after whole LT was 100% as neither infection nor rejection occurred. Conclusions The very early introduction of EVR + reduced‐TAC after partial LT delayed liver regeneration, and made it difficult to manage the dose required to suppress both infection and rejection. On the other hand, EVR + reduced‐TAC could be introduced safely very early after whole LT. In this experimental study, Hirata and colleagues report that the very early introduction of everolimus with reduced‐dose tacrolimus after partial liver transplantation in rats delayed liver regeneration compared with standard‐dose tacrolimus monotherapy, and made it difficult to manage the dose required for suppression of both infection and rejection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1868-6974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1868-6982</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jhbp.1310</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36707057</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>immunosuppressive regimen ; Infections ; Inhibitor drugs ; Liver ; Liver transplants ; mTOR inhibitor ; partial liver graft ; postoperative complications ; rejection</subject><ispartof>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences, 2023-07, Vol.30 (7), p.882-892</ispartof><rights>2023 Japanese Society of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Surgery.</rights><rights>2023 Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Japanese Society of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Surgery</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4380-e38ef11192f6bc9c3e286027b659be8e1425615f6624fd7b297319feaff1f9a23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6770-5297 ; 0000-0003-4248-3568</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjhbp.1310$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjhbp.1310$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36707057$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hirata, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagi, Shintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masano, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyachi, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Siyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sonoda, Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masuda, Satohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haga, Hironori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatano, Etsuro</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of very early introduction of everolimus on liver regeneration after partial liver transplantation in rats</title><title>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</title><addtitle>J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci</addtitle><description>Background/Purpose This experimental study in rats aimed to investigate the impact of very early introduction (within 3 h) of everolimus (EVR) + reduced‐tacrolimus (TAC) after partial liver transplantation (LT) on liver regeneration, rejection, and survival. Methods Based on appropriate dose of EVR + reduced‐TAC in 70% hepatectomy (Experiment 1), allogeneic 30% partial LT (Experiment 2) and whole LT (Experiment 3) were performed. Results After partial LT in EVR + reduced‐TAC therapy, restoration of liver graft weight (to that of the whole liver) was delayed compared with standard dose TAC monotherapy (standard‐TAC) on day 3 (59.3% vs. 72.9%; p &lt; .001) and 14 (88.1% vs. 95.5%; p = .01). Survival was 75%, which was not as high as the value of 100% observed for standard‐TAC, because neither infection nor rejection could be prevented. By contrast, survival after whole LT was 100% as neither infection nor rejection occurred. Conclusions The very early introduction of EVR + reduced‐TAC after partial LT delayed liver regeneration, and made it difficult to manage the dose required to suppress both infection and rejection. On the other hand, EVR + reduced‐TAC could be introduced safely very early after whole LT. In this experimental study, Hirata and colleagues report that the very early introduction of everolimus with reduced‐dose tacrolimus after partial liver transplantation in rats delayed liver regeneration compared with standard‐dose tacrolimus monotherapy, and made it difficult to manage the dose required for suppression of both infection and rejection.</description><subject>immunosuppressive regimen</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Inhibitor drugs</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Liver transplants</subject><subject>mTOR inhibitor</subject><subject>partial liver graft</subject><subject>postoperative complications</subject><subject>rejection</subject><issn>1868-6974</issn><issn>1868-6982</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10U1PAyEQBmBiNGqqB_-A2cSLHloZ2MJy1EZtjYke9EzY7aA0-1XY1fTfSz_0YCIXYHjyZsIQcgZ0BJSy68VH3o6AA90jx5CJbChUxvZ_zzI9IqchLGhcHLji9JAccSGppGN5TJazqjVFlzQ2-US_StD4cpW4uvPNvC8619TrJ4xvTemqPiSxULp4TTy-Y43ebIyxXSy1xnfOlDvQeVOHtjR1tzWuTqIOJ-TAmjLg6W4fkLf7u9fJdPj0_DCb3DwNi5RndIg8QwsAilmRF6rgyDJBmczFWOWYIaRsLGBshWCpncucKclBWTTWglWG8QG53Oa2vln2GDpduVBgGRvCpg-aSUlTKSGVkV78oYum93XsTrOMKwqcpRDV1VYVvgnBo9Wtd5XxKw1Ur0eh16PQ61FEe75L7PMK57_y5-MjuN6CL1fi6v8k_Ti9fdlEfgP5jpQX</recordid><startdate>202307</startdate><enddate>202307</enddate><creator>Hirata, Masaaki</creator><creator>Yagi, Shintaro</creator><creator>Ito, Takashi</creator><creator>Masano, Yuki</creator><creator>Miyachi, Yosuke</creator><creator>Yao, Siyuan</creator><creator>Sonoda, Mari</creator><creator>Masuda, Satohiro</creator><creator>Haga, Hironori</creator><creator>Hatano, Etsuro</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-5297</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4248-3568</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202307</creationdate><title>Impact of very early introduction of everolimus on liver regeneration after partial liver transplantation in rats</title><author>Hirata, Masaaki ; Yagi, Shintaro ; Ito, Takashi ; Masano, Yuki ; Miyachi, Yosuke ; Yao, Siyuan ; Sonoda, Mari ; Masuda, Satohiro ; Haga, Hironori ; Hatano, Etsuro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4380-e38ef11192f6bc9c3e286027b659be8e1425615f6624fd7b297319feaff1f9a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>immunosuppressive regimen</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Inhibitor drugs</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Liver transplants</topic><topic>mTOR inhibitor</topic><topic>partial liver graft</topic><topic>postoperative complications</topic><topic>rejection</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hirata, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagi, Shintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masano, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyachi, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Siyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sonoda, Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masuda, Satohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haga, Hironori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatano, Etsuro</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hirata, Masaaki</au><au>Yagi, Shintaro</au><au>Ito, Takashi</au><au>Masano, Yuki</au><au>Miyachi, Yosuke</au><au>Yao, Siyuan</au><au>Sonoda, Mari</au><au>Masuda, Satohiro</au><au>Haga, Hironori</au><au>Hatano, Etsuro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of very early introduction of everolimus on liver regeneration after partial liver transplantation in rats</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci</addtitle><date>2023-07</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>882</spage><epage>892</epage><pages>882-892</pages><issn>1868-6974</issn><eissn>1868-6982</eissn><abstract>Background/Purpose This experimental study in rats aimed to investigate the impact of very early introduction (within 3 h) of everolimus (EVR) + reduced‐tacrolimus (TAC) after partial liver transplantation (LT) on liver regeneration, rejection, and survival. Methods Based on appropriate dose of EVR + reduced‐TAC in 70% hepatectomy (Experiment 1), allogeneic 30% partial LT (Experiment 2) and whole LT (Experiment 3) were performed. Results After partial LT in EVR + reduced‐TAC therapy, restoration of liver graft weight (to that of the whole liver) was delayed compared with standard dose TAC monotherapy (standard‐TAC) on day 3 (59.3% vs. 72.9%; p &lt; .001) and 14 (88.1% vs. 95.5%; p = .01). Survival was 75%, which was not as high as the value of 100% observed for standard‐TAC, because neither infection nor rejection could be prevented. By contrast, survival after whole LT was 100% as neither infection nor rejection occurred. Conclusions The very early introduction of EVR + reduced‐TAC after partial LT delayed liver regeneration, and made it difficult to manage the dose required to suppress both infection and rejection. On the other hand, EVR + reduced‐TAC could be introduced safely very early after whole LT. In this experimental study, Hirata and colleagues report that the very early introduction of everolimus with reduced‐dose tacrolimus after partial liver transplantation in rats delayed liver regeneration compared with standard‐dose tacrolimus monotherapy, and made it difficult to manage the dose required for suppression of both infection and rejection.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>36707057</pmid><doi>10.1002/jhbp.1310</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-5297</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4248-3568</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects immunosuppressive regimen
Infections
Inhibitor drugs
Liver
Liver transplants
mTOR inhibitor
partial liver graft
postoperative complications
rejection
title Impact of very early introduction of everolimus on liver regeneration after partial liver transplantation in rats
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