Cis-Selective Double Spirocyclization via Dearomatization and Isomerization under Thermodynamic Control

Spiro compounds have been considered key scaffolds for pharmaceutical applications. Although many synthetic methods exist for monospirocycles, fewer approaches are known for dispirocycles. Here, we report a highly cis-selective method for constructing a 5/6/5-dispirocyclic structure containing pyrro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2023-02, Vol.88 (3), p.1803-1814
Hauptverfasser: Yokoe, Hiromasa, Kiriyama, Akiko, Shimoda, Miho, Nakajima, Satoru, Hashizume, Yuna, Endo, Yuto, Iwamoto, Ryoko, Tsubuki, Masayoshi, Kanoh, Naoki
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Spiro compounds have been considered key scaffolds for pharmaceutical applications. Although many synthetic methods exist for monospirocycles, fewer approaches are known for dispirocycles. Here, we report a highly cis-selective method for constructing a 5/6/5-dispirocyclic structure containing pyrrolidine and γ-lactam rings with various substituents from a series of N-arylpropiolamides. The high cis-selectivity would result from isomerization under thermodynamic control. Cis- and trans-diastereomers can be in equilibrium, favoring cis-adducts.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.2c02225