Effects of substrate loading on co-metabolic transformation pathways and removal rates of pharmaceuticals in biofilm reactors

This study focused on the effects of substrate (raw wastewater) on the biological removal of 20 pharmaceuticals in moving bed biofilm reactors. This is the first study discriminating experimentally between effects of adaptation (45 d) and stimulation (100 h) on the removal of micropollutants. The re...

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Veröffentlicht in:	The Science of the total environment 2022-12, Vol.853, p.158607-158607, Article 158607
Hauptverfasser:	Liang, Chuanzhou, Carvalho, Pedro N., Bester, Kai
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Co-metabolism Moving bed biofilm reactor Pharmaceuticals Rate constant Transformation product Wastewater treatment
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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