Valeridoids G – Q, Eleven seco‐Iridoids from Valeriana jatamansi and Their Bioactivites

Eleven new seco‐iridoids, valeridoids G‐Q (1–6 and 8–12), along with four known products, 9‐epi‐valtral C (7), desacylbaldrinal (13), 11‐methoxyviburtinal (14) and baldrinal (15), were obtained from Valeriana jatamansi. Among them, the new compounds were identified by their NMR, HR‐ESI‐MS spectrosco...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry & biodiversity 2022-09, Vol.19 (9), p.e202200609-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Quan, Li‐Qiu, Wang, Yun, Tang, Jian‐Xian, Zhou, Yan, Liao, Cai‐Cen, Liu, Dan, Zhao, Xu‐Dong, Li, Rong‐Tao, Li, Hong‐Mei
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container_issue 9
container_start_page e202200609
container_title Chemistry & biodiversity
container_volume 19
creator Quan, Li‐Qiu
Wang, Yun
Tang, Jian‐Xian
Zhou, Yan
Liao, Cai‐Cen
Liu, Dan
Zhao, Xu‐Dong
Li, Rong‐Tao
Li, Hong‐Mei
description Eleven new seco‐iridoids, valeridoids G‐Q (1–6 and 8–12), along with four known products, 9‐epi‐valtral C (7), desacylbaldrinal (13), 11‐methoxyviburtinal (14) and baldrinal (15), were obtained from Valeriana jatamansi. Among them, the new compounds were identified by their NMR, HR‐ESI‐MS spectroscopic data and ECD calculation. Moreover, valeridoid N and O were a pair of C3 epimers, whose ether bonds between C‐1 and C‐3 opened, and new ether bonds formed between C‐3 and C‐6. Valeridoid Q belonged to the C‐1 degradation of seco‐iridoids. As a result, 9‐epi‐valtral C displayed significant inhibition on Streptococcus agalactiae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus argenteus, Shigella flexneri and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and valeridoid Q exhibited the most significant inhibition against Salmonella enteritidis. 9‐Epi‐valtral C and baldrinal selectively inhibited the growth of human glioma stem cells. Valeridoid Q exhibited significant anti‐influenza activity, while valeridoid O inhibited nitric oxide production.
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Among them, the new compounds were identified by their NMR, HR‐ESI‐MS spectroscopic data and ECD calculation. Moreover, valeridoid N and O were a pair of C3 epimers, whose ether bonds between C‐1 and C‐3 opened, and new ether bonds formed between C‐3 and C‐6. Valeridoid Q belonged to the C‐1 degradation of seco‐iridoids. As a result, 9‐epi‐valtral C displayed significant inhibition on Streptococcus agalactiae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus argenteus, Shigella flexneri and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and valeridoid Q exhibited the most significant inhibition against Salmonella enteritidis. 9‐Epi‐valtral C and baldrinal selectively inhibited the growth of human glioma stem cells. 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subjects anti-inflammatory
anti-influenza virus
antibacterial
cytotoxicity
Glioma
Glioma cells
Influenza
Klebsiella
Nitric oxide
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Stem cells
Valeriana jatamansi
title Valeridoids G – Q, Eleven seco‐Iridoids from Valeriana jatamansi and Their Bioactivites
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