Patients older than 55 years regain sporting and recreational activities after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Purpose (1) To compare sporting and recreational activity levels before and at a minimum 6 year follow-up, and (2) to assess the clinical and functional outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in patients older than 55 years. Methods A retrospective evaluation of prospectively...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023-02, Vol.31 (2), p.632-640
Hauptverfasser: Ogunleye, Philips, Jäger, Hannah, Zimmermann, Felix, Balcarek, Peter, Sobau, Christian, Ellermann, Andree, Zimmerer, Alexander
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Purpose (1) To compare sporting and recreational activity levels before and at a minimum 6 year follow-up, and (2) to assess the clinical and functional outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in patients older than 55 years. Methods A retrospective evaluation of prospectively collected data of 150 patients with a mean age of 64 ± 4.5 (57–74) years was evaluated 8.6 ± 1.4 (6–11) years after primary ACL reconstruction using hamstring autograft. All patients were assessed using the International Knee Documentation Committee scoring system (IKDC), Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Tegner activity level, and visual analog scale (VAS) for pain. The level of recreational activities was assessed using a sport-specific questionnaire. All patients were categorized according to Isolated and Combined ACL injury groups. Results The data of 125 patients were analyzed at the last follow-up. While 25 patients were lost to follow-up, 117 of 125 patients were active before their injury in at least one sports discipline compared to 121 of 125 patients after ACL reconstruction. One hundred and two (82%) patients had returned to their recreational activities at the final follow-up. The mean IKDC subjective score increased from 49.5 ± 23.2 (11.5–100) to 76.2 ± 14.8 (33.3–100) ( p  
ISSN:0942-2056
1433-7347
DOI:10.1007/s00167-022-07116-x