Gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cell
To elucidate the gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cells after long cycling, we developed a device which can accurately determine the volume of generated gas in the cell. Experiments on Li x C 6/Li 1− x CoO 2 cells using electrolytes such as 1 M LiPF...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of power sources 1999-09, Vol.81, p.715-719 |
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container_title | Journal of power sources |
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creator | Kumai, Kazuma Miyashiro, Hajime Kobayashi, Yo Takei, Katsuhito Ishikawa, Rikio |
description | To elucidate the gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cells after long cycling, we developed a device which can accurately determine the volume of generated gas in the cell. Experiments on Li
x
C
6/Li
1−
x
CoO
2 cells using electrolytes such as 1 M LiPF
6 in propylene carbonate (PC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), and diethyl carbonate (DEC) are presented and discussed. In the nominal voltage range (4.2–2.5 V), compositional change due mainly to ester exchange reaction occurs, and gaseous products in the cell are little. Generated gas volume and compositional change in the electrolyte are detected largely in overcharged cells, and we discussed that gas generation due to electrolyte decomposition involves different decomposition reactions in overcharged and overdischarged cells. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0378-7753(98)00234-1 |
format | Article |
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x
C
6/Li
1−
x
CoO
2 cells using electrolytes such as 1 M LiPF
6 in propylene carbonate (PC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), and diethyl carbonate (DEC) are presented and discussed. In the nominal voltage range (4.2–2.5 V), compositional change due mainly to ester exchange reaction occurs, and gaseous products in the cell are little. Generated gas volume and compositional change in the electrolyte are detected largely in overcharged cells, and we discussed that gas generation due to electrolyte decomposition involves different decomposition reactions in overcharged and overdischarged cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-7753</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2755</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0378-7753(98)00234-1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSODZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Commercial lithium-ion cell ; Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; Electrical power engineering ; Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells ; Electrolyte decomposition ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gas generation mechanism ; Long cycling</subject><ispartof>Journal of power sources, 1999-09, Vol.81, p.715-719</ispartof><rights>1999 Elsevier Science S.A.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-853263182e6d2a4af5dc41140b5e4bdec7f96e8c8ae049c22373861ea21523af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-853263182e6d2a4af5dc41140b5e4bdec7f96e8c8ae049c22373861ea21523af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(98)00234-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,3550,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1966426$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumai, Kazuma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyashiro, Hajime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Yo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takei, Katsuhito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Rikio</creatorcontrib><title>Gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cell</title><title>Journal of power sources</title><description>To elucidate the gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cells after long cycling, we developed a device which can accurately determine the volume of generated gas in the cell. Experiments on Li
x
C
6/Li
1−
x
CoO
2 cells using electrolytes such as 1 M LiPF
6 in propylene carbonate (PC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), and diethyl carbonate (DEC) are presented and discussed. In the nominal voltage range (4.2–2.5 V), compositional change due mainly to ester exchange reaction occurs, and gaseous products in the cell are little. Generated gas volume and compositional change in the electrolyte are detected largely in overcharged cells, and we discussed that gas generation due to electrolyte decomposition involves different decomposition reactions in overcharged and overdischarged cells.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Commercial lithium-ion cell</subject><subject>Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</subject><subject>Electrolyte decomposition</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gas generation mechanism</subject><subject>Long cycling</subject><issn>0378-7753</issn><issn>1873-2755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMouK7-BCEHET1U8930JLLoKix4UMFbyKZTN9I2a9IK--9td0WPnsKQZ-adeRA6peSKEqqunwnPdZbnkl8U-pIQxkVG99CE6pxnLJdyH01-kUN0lNIHIYTSnEzQ29wm_A4tRNv50OIG3Mq2PjW47AF3AUMNrouh3nSAS3ChWYfkt6hv8VA2EJ23Na59t_J9k40_Dur6GB1Utk5w8vNO0ev93cvsIVs8zR9nt4vMCS27TEvOFKeagSqZFbaSpROUCrKUIJZDYF4VCrTTFogoHGM851pRsIxKxm3Fp-h8N3cdw2cPqTONT-MCtoXQJ8NUIaWQYgDlDnQxpBShMuvoGxs3hhIzejRbj2aUZAptth4NHfrOfgJscrauom2dT3_NhVJiOGGKbnYYDMd-eYgmOQ-tg9LHwaApg_8n6BuFf4fp</recordid><startdate>19990901</startdate><enddate>19990901</enddate><creator>Kumai, Kazuma</creator><creator>Miyashiro, Hajime</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Yo</creator><creator>Takei, Katsuhito</creator><creator>Ishikawa, Rikio</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990901</creationdate><title>Gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cell</title><author>Kumai, Kazuma ; Miyashiro, Hajime ; Kobayashi, Yo ; Takei, Katsuhito ; Ishikawa, Rikio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-853263182e6d2a4af5dc41140b5e4bdec7f96e8c8ae049c22373861ea21523af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Commercial lithium-ion cell</topic><topic>Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells</topic><topic>Electrolyte decomposition</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Gas generation mechanism</topic><topic>Long cycling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumai, Kazuma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyashiro, Hajime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Yo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takei, Katsuhito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Rikio</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumai, Kazuma</au><au>Miyashiro, Hajime</au><au>Kobayashi, Yo</au><au>Takei, Katsuhito</au><au>Ishikawa, Rikio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cell</atitle><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle><date>1999-09-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>81</volume><spage>715</spage><epage>719</epage><pages>715-719</pages><issn>0378-7753</issn><eissn>1873-2755</eissn><coden>JPSODZ</coden><abstract>To elucidate the gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cells after long cycling, we developed a device which can accurately determine the volume of generated gas in the cell. Experiments on Li
x
C
6/Li
1−
x
CoO
2 cells using electrolytes such as 1 M LiPF
6 in propylene carbonate (PC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), and diethyl carbonate (DEC) are presented and discussed. In the nominal voltage range (4.2–2.5 V), compositional change due mainly to ester exchange reaction occurs, and gaseous products in the cell are little. Generated gas volume and compositional change in the electrolyte are detected largely in overcharged cells, and we discussed that gas generation due to electrolyte decomposition involves different decomposition reactions in overcharged and overdischarged cells.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0378-7753(98)00234-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
subjects | Applied sciences Commercial lithium-ion cell Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical power engineering Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells Electrolyte decomposition Exact sciences and technology Gas generation mechanism Long cycling |
title | Gas generation mechanism due to electrolyte decomposition in commercial lithium-ion cell |
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