Chronic liver disease questionnaire to manage patients with chronic liver diseases

Background and Aims Although patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) usually show few symptoms, they exhibit decreased health‐related QOL (HRQOL) with occurrence complications including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Health‐related QOL is an important indicator in the management of CLD. The Chron...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hepatology research 2022-08, Vol.52 (8), p.712-720
Hauptverfasser: Tajiri, Kazuto, Futsukaichi, Yuka Hayashi, Murayama, Aiko, Minemura, Masami, Takahara, Terumi, Yasuda, Ichiro
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Background and Aims Although patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) usually show few symptoms, they exhibit decreased health‐related QOL (HRQOL) with occurrence complications including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Health‐related QOL is an important indicator in the management of CLD. The Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ) was established as a tool for assessment of HRQOL. In this study, we evaluate its usefulness for the management of daily clinical practice. Methods Patients (N = 190, median age 70 years old) treated between 2016 and 2019 were registered and prospectively followed‐up with annual CLDQ. Associations of liver function and development of factors for admission or death were evaluated. Results Of the 190 patients registered, median age 70 years old, 140 were Child‐A, 121 were Fib‐4 index >2.67 and showed 80 HCC. All 6 domains including Systemic Symptoms (SS) were negatively correlated with Child‐Pugh score more than with albumin‐bilirubin score and Fib‐4 index. A hundred four admission events and 49 deaths were found during observation period, and median event‐free survival was 34.3 months. Treatment for HCC was the most frequent cause of admission, and 37 liver‐related deaths were found. Systemic Symptoms score 2 years after registration was decreased in both HCC‐ and non‐HCC cohort. Systemic Symptoms decreased and SS 
ISSN:1386-6346
1872-034X
DOI:10.1111/hepr.13774