Application of binary extraction in hydrometallurgy

The results of a series of fundamental and applied researches into mineral acid and metal salt extraction by salts of organic acids and organic bases (binary extractants) have been generalized and systematized. The scientific study of binary extraction and distribution regularities in systems with binary extractants results in a wide spectrum of practical uses for new extractants with various properties in the technology of extraction, separation, concentration and refinement of non-ferrous and rare metals.