Racial, Gender, and Neighborhood-Level Disparities in Pediatric Trauma Care

Background Disparities in trauma outcomes and care are well established for adults, but the extent to which similar disparities are observed in pediatric trauma patients requires further investigation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the unique contributions of social determinants (race,...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities 2023-06, Vol.10 (3), p.1006-1017
Hauptverfasser:	Dickens, Harrison, Rao, Uma, Sarver, Dustin, Bruehl, Stephen, Kinney, Kerry, Karlson, Cynthia, Grenn, Emily, Kutcher, Matthew, Iwuchukwu, Chinenye, Kyle, Amber, Goodin, Burel, Myers, Hector, Nag, Subodh, Hillegass, William B., Morris, Matthew C.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Adults Aftercare Analgesics, Opioid Black people Catchment areas Child Children Demographics Demography Design factors Emergency medical care Emergency Medical Services Emergency services Epidemiology Female Gender Gender inequality Girls Health disparities Healthcare Disparities Hospitals Humans Inequality Injuries Injury analysis Insurance Level indicators Male Medical referrals Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mortality Narcotics Neighborhoods Opioids Patient admissions Patient Discharge Patients Pediatrics Psychological distress Quality of Life Research Race Racial differences Racial inequality Rehabilitation Retrospective Studies Risk factors Risk management Rural areas Rural communities Social factors Social Inequality Social Structure Socioeconomic factors Trauma Trauma care Trauma centers Traumatic brain injury Uninsured people United States
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Background Disparities in trauma outcomes and care are well established for adults, but the extent to which similar disparities are observed in pediatric trauma patients requires further investigation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the unique contributions of social determinants (race, gender, insurance status, community distress, rurality/urbanicity) on trauma outcomes after controlling for specific injury-related risk factors. Study Design All pediatric (age
ISSN:	2197-3792 2196-8837
DOI:	10.1007/s40615-022-01288-5