Mixtures modeling identifies vitamin B1 and B3 intakes associated with depression
•Mixture intakes of B vitamins through an ordinary diet is promising therapy for depression.•The joint effect of mixed vitamin intake on depression was assessed.•The results of four models were combined to come up with a reliable conclusion.•The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to d...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of affective disorders 2022-03, Vol.301, p.68-80 |
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| creator | Nguyen, Hai Duc Oh, Hojin Kim, Min-Sun |
| description | •Mixture intakes of B vitamins through an ordinary diet is promising therapy for depression.•The joint effect of mixed vitamin intake on depression was assessed.•The results of four models were combined to come up with a reliable conclusion.•The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to depression were reported.
We aim to identify the association between a mixture of vitamin B1, B2, and B3 intakes and depression.
Daily intake of vitamins was measured by a one-day 24 h recall. Multivariate logistic regression, weighted quantile sum (WQS), quantile g-computation (qgcomp), and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) were used.
Of 9,848 adults included in the final analysis, 4.38% had depression. In the logistic regression model, daily vitamin B1 and B3 intakes were associated with depression, and significant trends were observed for these vitamin intake tertiles (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.133 |
| format | Article |
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We aim to identify the association between a mixture of vitamin B1, B2, and B3 intakes and depression.
Daily intake of vitamins was measured by a one-day 24 h recall. Multivariate logistic regression, weighted quantile sum (WQS), quantile g-computation (qgcomp), and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) were used.
Of 9,848 adults included in the final analysis, 4.38% had depression. In the logistic regression model, daily vitamin B1 and B3 intakes were associated with depression, and significant trends were observed for these vitamin intake tertiles (p < 0.001). The WQS index was significantly associated with depression (OR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.23–0.24). The gqcomp index also found a significant association between a mixture of vitamin B1 and B3 intake and depression (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.44–0.98). Vitamin B1 intake was the most heavily weighed vitamin intake in this model. In BKMR analysis, the overall effects of vitamin B1 and B3 intake mixture were negatively associated with depression. Vitamin B1 and B3 intake showed negative trends and was observed as the most important factor associated with depression. The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to depression were reported.
A 24-hour recall and cross-sectional design were used.
Given the rising prevalence of depressive symptoms in Korea, an increase in daily intake of vitamin B1 and/or B3 through regular diets may help to reduce the risk of depression. Therefore, there is an ongoing need to investigate these associations between B vitamin supplementation and depression, either separately or jointly, in well-characterized cohorts of depression population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.133</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34986378</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bayes Theorem ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression ; Depression - epidemiology ; Humans ; Mixture of vitamin intakes ; Thiamine ; Vitamin B 12 ; Vitamin B1 ; Vitamin B3 ; Vitamins</subject><ispartof>Journal of affective disorders, 2022-03, Vol.301, p.68-80</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-6b69aace4949b6ba56e0db8eaff04b793a30bb3d2b98046b933fa825fafc47323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-6b69aace4949b6ba56e0db8eaff04b793a30bb3d2b98046b933fa825fafc47323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165032721014506$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34986378$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Hai Duc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Hojin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Min-Sun</creatorcontrib><title>Mixtures modeling identifies vitamin B1 and B3 intakes associated with depression</title><title>Journal of affective disorders</title><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><description>•Mixture intakes of B vitamins through an ordinary diet is promising therapy for depression.•The joint effect of mixed vitamin intake on depression was assessed.•The results of four models were combined to come up with a reliable conclusion.•The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to depression were reported.
We aim to identify the association between a mixture of vitamin B1, B2, and B3 intakes and depression.
Daily intake of vitamins was measured by a one-day 24 h recall. Multivariate logistic regression, weighted quantile sum (WQS), quantile g-computation (qgcomp), and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) were used.
Of 9,848 adults included in the final analysis, 4.38% had depression. In the logistic regression model, daily vitamin B1 and B3 intakes were associated with depression, and significant trends were observed for these vitamin intake tertiles (p < 0.001). The WQS index was significantly associated with depression (OR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.23–0.24). The gqcomp index also found a significant association between a mixture of vitamin B1 and B3 intake and depression (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.44–0.98). Vitamin B1 intake was the most heavily weighed vitamin intake in this model. In BKMR analysis, the overall effects of vitamin B1 and B3 intake mixture were negatively associated with depression. Vitamin B1 and B3 intake showed negative trends and was observed as the most important factor associated with depression. The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to depression were reported.
A 24-hour recall and cross-sectional design were used.
Given the rising prevalence of depressive symptoms in Korea, an increase in daily intake of vitamin B1 and/or B3 through regular diets may help to reduce the risk of depression. Therefore, there is an ongoing need to investigate these associations between B vitamin supplementation and depression, either separately or jointly, in well-characterized cohorts of depression population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bayes Theorem</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mixture of vitamin intakes</subject><subject>Thiamine</subject><subject>Vitamin B 12</subject><subject>Vitamin B1</subject><subject>Vitamin B3</subject><subject>Vitamins</subject><issn>0165-0327</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMlKxEAQhhtRdFwewIvk6CWxl6Q7wZOKGygi6LnppaI1TpIx3ePy9vYwo0dPBVXf_0N9hBwyWjDK5Mm0mBpfcMpZwXjBhNggE1YpkfOKqU0ySUyVU8HVDtkNYUoplY2i22RHlE0thaon5PEev-JihJB1g4cZ9i8Zeugjtph2HxhNh312zjLT--xcZNhH85YuJoTBoYngs0-Mr5mHeSoJOPT7ZKs1swAH67lHnq8uny5u8ruH69uLs7vciUrEXFrZGOOgbMrGSmsqCdTbGkzb0tKqRhhBrRWe26ampbSNEK2pedWa1pVKcLFHjle983F4X0CIusPgYDYzPQyLoLlkiite1jShbIW6cQhhhFbPR-zM-K0Z1UuTeqqTSb00qRnXyWTKHK3rF7YD_5f4VZeA0xUA6ckPhFEHh9A78DiCi9oP-E_9D6pKhDM</recordid><startdate>20220315</startdate><enddate>20220315</enddate><creator>Nguyen, Hai Duc</creator><creator>Oh, Hojin</creator><creator>Kim, Min-Sun</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220315</creationdate><title>Mixtures modeling identifies vitamin B1 and B3 intakes associated with depression</title><author>Nguyen, Hai Duc ; Oh, Hojin ; Kim, Min-Sun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-6b69aace4949b6ba56e0db8eaff04b793a30bb3d2b98046b933fa825fafc47323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bayes Theorem</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mixture of vitamin intakes</topic><topic>Thiamine</topic><topic>Vitamin B 12</topic><topic>Vitamin B1</topic><topic>Vitamin B3</topic><topic>Vitamins</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Hai Duc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Hojin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Min-Sun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nguyen, Hai Duc</au><au>Oh, Hojin</au><au>Kim, Min-Sun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mixtures modeling identifies vitamin B1 and B3 intakes associated with depression</atitle><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><date>2022-03-15</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>301</volume><spage>68</spage><epage>80</epage><pages>68-80</pages><issn>0165-0327</issn><eissn>1573-2517</eissn><abstract>•Mixture intakes of B vitamins through an ordinary diet is promising therapy for depression.•The joint effect of mixed vitamin intake on depression was assessed.•The results of four models were combined to come up with a reliable conclusion.•The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to depression were reported.
We aim to identify the association between a mixture of vitamin B1, B2, and B3 intakes and depression.
Daily intake of vitamins was measured by a one-day 24 h recall. Multivariate logistic regression, weighted quantile sum (WQS), quantile g-computation (qgcomp), and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) were used.
Of 9,848 adults included in the final analysis, 4.38% had depression. In the logistic regression model, daily vitamin B1 and B3 intakes were associated with depression, and significant trends were observed for these vitamin intake tertiles (p < 0.001). The WQS index was significantly associated with depression (OR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.23–0.24). The gqcomp index also found a significant association between a mixture of vitamin B1 and B3 intake and depression (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.44–0.98). Vitamin B1 intake was the most heavily weighed vitamin intake in this model. In BKMR analysis, the overall effects of vitamin B1 and B3 intake mixture were negatively associated with depression. Vitamin B1 and B3 intake showed negative trends and was observed as the most important factor associated with depression. The cutoff levels for B vitamin intake levels related to depression were reported.
A 24-hour recall and cross-sectional design were used.
Given the rising prevalence of depressive symptoms in Korea, an increase in daily intake of vitamin B1 and/or B3 through regular diets may help to reduce the risk of depression. Therefore, there is an ongoing need to investigate these associations between B vitamin supplementation and depression, either separately or jointly, in well-characterized cohorts of depression population.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>34986378</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.133</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adult Bayes Theorem Cross-Sectional Studies Depression Depression - epidemiology Humans Mixture of vitamin intakes Thiamine Vitamin B 12 Vitamin B1 Vitamin B3 Vitamins |
| title | Mixtures modeling identifies vitamin B1 and B3 intakes associated with depression |
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