Direct smelting and alternative processes for the production of iron and steel

Processes for the direct smelting of iron and steel are presented together with a discussion of alternatives based on plasmas and the direct production of iron carbide. The advantages and disadvantages of each technology are presented and their energy efficiencies are discussed.

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	International journal of energy research 1996-12, Vol.20 (12), p.1103-1128
Hauptverfasser:	Zervas, T., McMullan, J. T., Williams, B. C.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Applied sciences Direct reduction direct smelting Energy efficiency energy in steel production Exact sciences and technology Iron and steel making iron carbide production iron production Metals. Metallurgy plasma technology Production of metals Q1 Smelting Technology
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Processes for the direct smelting of iron and steel are presented together with a discussion of alternatives based on plasmas and the direct production of iron carbide. The advantages and disadvantages of each technology are presented and their energy efficiencies are discussed.
ISSN:	0363-907X 1099-114X
DOI:	10.1002/(SICI)1099-114X(199612)20:12<1103::AID-ER270>3.0.CO;2-M