Effect of low-speed drilling without irrigation on osseointegration: an experimental study in dogs

Objective To study the early phases of osseointegration at implants installed in sites prepared with either high rotational speed with irrigation or low rotational speed without irrigation. Material and methods After 3 months from tooth extraction, two implants were installed in one side of the mand...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral and maxillofacial surgery 2022-12, Vol.26 (4), p.595-601
Hauptverfasser: Fujiwara, Shigeo, Botticelli, Daniele, Kaneko, Naoki, Urbizo Velez, Joaquin, Tumedei, Margherita, Bengazi, Franco
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container_end_page 601
container_issue 4
container_start_page 595
container_title Oral and maxillofacial surgery
container_volume 26
creator Fujiwara, Shigeo
Botticelli, Daniele
Kaneko, Naoki
Urbizo Velez, Joaquin
Tumedei, Margherita
Bengazi, Franco
description Objective To study the early phases of osseointegration at implants installed in sites prepared with either high rotational speed with irrigation or low rotational speed without irrigation. Material and methods After 3 months from tooth extraction, two implants were installed in one side of the mandible of twelve dogs. The osteotomies were prepared either at 60 rpm without irrigation or at 750 rpm with refrigeration. Biopsies were obtained after 4 and 8 weeks of healing, six animals each period for histological analyses. Results After 4 weeks of healing, new bone percentage in contact with the implant surface (BIC%) was 46.6 ± 7.3% and 43.1 ± 6.8% at the low- and high-speed sites, respectively ( p  = 0.345). After 8 weeks of healing, the fractions increased to 60.0 ± 11.1% and 60.2 ± 6.2%, respectively ( p  = 0.753). Conclusions Implants installed in sites prepared using either low-rotational drilling without irrigation or high speed with irrigation presented similar amounts of osseointegration.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10006-021-01023-0
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Material and methods After 3 months from tooth extraction, two implants were installed in one side of the mandible of twelve dogs. The osteotomies were prepared either at 60 rpm without irrigation or at 750 rpm with refrigeration. Biopsies were obtained after 4 and 8 weeks of healing, six animals each period for histological analyses. Results After 4 weeks of healing, new bone percentage in contact with the implant surface (BIC%) was 46.6 ± 7.3% and 43.1 ± 6.8% at the low- and high-speed sites, respectively ( p  = 0.345). After 8 weeks of healing, the fractions increased to 60.0 ± 11.1% and 60.2 ± 6.2%, respectively ( p  = 0.753). Conclusions Implants installed in sites prepared using either low-rotational drilling without irrigation or high speed with irrigation presented similar amounts of osseointegration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1865-1569</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1865-1550</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-1569</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10006-021-01023-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Biopsy ; Dental implants ; Dentistry ; Drilling ; Experiments ; High speed ; Maxillofacial surgery ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ; Original Article ; Tooth extractions</subject><ispartof>Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2022-12, Vol.26 (4), p.595-601</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-eac1791a39bd5ad83855537e295f99f72033ade722bfb50e8882a8ce6e67d7d23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-eac1791a39bd5ad83855537e295f99f72033ade722bfb50e8882a8ce6e67d7d23</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2804-1632</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10006-021-01023-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10006-021-01023-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Shigeo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botticelli, Daniele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaneko, Naoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbizo Velez, Joaquin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tumedei, Margherita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bengazi, Franco</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of low-speed drilling without irrigation on osseointegration: an experimental study in dogs</title><title>Oral and maxillofacial surgery</title><addtitle>Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><description>Objective To study the early phases of osseointegration at implants installed in sites prepared with either high rotational speed with irrigation or low rotational speed without irrigation. 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Material and methods After 3 months from tooth extraction, two implants were installed in one side of the mandible of twelve dogs. The osteotomies were prepared either at 60 rpm without irrigation or at 750 rpm with refrigeration. Biopsies were obtained after 4 and 8 weeks of healing, six animals each period for histological analyses. Results After 4 weeks of healing, new bone percentage in contact with the implant surface (BIC%) was 46.6 ± 7.3% and 43.1 ± 6.8% at the low- and high-speed sites, respectively ( p  = 0.345). After 8 weeks of healing, the fractions increased to 60.0 ± 11.1% and 60.2 ± 6.2%, respectively ( p  = 0.753). 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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Biopsy
Dental implants
Dentistry
Drilling
Experiments
High speed
Maxillofacial surgery
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Original Article
Tooth extractions
title Effect of low-speed drilling without irrigation on osseointegration: an experimental study in dogs
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