Simulation of the effects of microplastics on the microbial community structure and nitrogen cycle of paddy soil

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in farmland soils. However, few studies have evaluated their effects on the microbial community structure and nitrogen cycle of farmland soils. Here, 0.3% and 1% (mass percentage) of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polylactic acid (P...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Science of the total environment 2022-04, Vol.818, p.151768-151768, Article 151768
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Xia, Zhang, Xiaoying, Xia, Yuxiang, Tao, Ruidong, Zhang, Meng, Mei, Yunjun, Qu, Mengjie
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in farmland soils. However, few studies have evaluated their effects on the microbial community structure and nitrogen cycle of farmland soils. Here, 0.3% and 1% (mass percentage) of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polylactic acid (PLA) MPs were added to paddy soil to evaluate their impact on the paddy soil microenvironment. The alpha index of the PLA MP treatment was significantly different from that of the control group (p-value  0.05). Among the MP treatments, the alpha index of the PLA MP group was significantly different from the PET and PVC MP groups (p-value 
ISSN:0048-9697
1879-1026
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151768